Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27074721›Full record

ArticleAmino acids2016

Arginase 2 deletion leads to enhanced M1 macrophage activation and upregulated polyamine metabolism in response to Helicobacter pylori infection.

Dana M Hardbower, Mohammad Asim, Tracy Murray-Stewart, Robert A Casero, Thomas Verriere, Nuruddeen D Lewis, Rupesh Chaturvedi, M Blanca Piazuelo, Keith T Wilson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Amino acids, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Dysregulated macrophage immunity inFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
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  10. Effects and mechanisms ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dana M HardbowerDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2215 Garland Avenue, 1030C Medical Research Building IV, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA.
Mohammad AsimDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Tracy Murray-StewartThe Sydney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert A CaseroThe Sydney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Thomas VerriereDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Nuruddeen D LewisDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Rupesh ChaturvediDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
M Blanca PiazueloDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Keith T WilsonDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, 2215 Garland Avenue, 1030C Medical Research Building IV, Nashville, TN, 37232, USA. keith.wilson@vanderbilt.edu.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Translational Analysis CoreP30DK058404 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2002 to 2026
$29.9M
Role of Iron and B-Catenin Activation in Gastric CarcinogenesisP01CA116087 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI RICHARD M. PEEK · 2009 to 2026
$27.5M
Project 3 - Molecular Signatures of Gastric Carcinogenesis in the Host Response to H. pyloriP01CA028842 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, KEITH T. · 1985 to 2019
$15.8M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR, BIOCHEMICAL, &MOLECULAR ST32GM008554 · NIGMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI PATTON, JAMES G. · 1995 to 2020
$7.4M
Immunomodulatory effects of arginine supplementation in colitis and colon cancerR01AT004821 · NCCIH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, KEITH T. · 2008 to 2017
$4.0M
HPYLORI INDUCED DNA DAMAGE AND IMMUNE DYSREGULATIONR01DK053620 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WILSON, KEITH T. · 1997 to 2014
$3.4M
Targeted chemoprevention of gastric carcinogenesis in high risk populationsR01CA190612 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI MORGAN, DOUGLAS, WILSON, KEITH T. · 2014 to 2018
$3.0M
EGFR Signaling in Macrophages: A Novel Regulator of Immune Responses to H. pyloriF31DK107159 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HARDBOWER, DANA M. · 2015 to 2016
$56k
Arginine Availability and Metabolism in the Immune Evasion of H. pyloriI01BX001453 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI WILSON, KEITH T. · 2012 to 2019
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001453NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT004821NCI NIH HHS P01 CA028842NCI NIH HHS P01 CA116087NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190612NIDDK NIH HHS F31 DK107159NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK058404NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK053620NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We reported that arginase 2 (ARG2) deletion results in increased gastritis and decreased bacterial burden during Helicobacter pylori infection in mice. Our studies implicated a potential role for inducible nitric oxide (NO) synthase (NOS2), as Arg2 (-/-) mice exhibited increased NOS2 levels in gastric macrophages, and NO can kill H. pylori. We now bred Arg2 (-/-) to Nos2 (-/-) mice, and infected them with H. pylori. Compared to wild-type mice, both Arg2 (-/-) and Arg2 (-/-) ;Nos2 (-/-) mice exhibited increased gastritis and decreased colonization, the latter indicating that the effect of ARG2 deletion on bacterial burden was not mediated by NO. While Arg2 (-/-) mice demonstrated enhanced M1 macrophage activation, Nos2 (-/-) and Arg2 (-/-) ;Nos2 (-/-) mice did not demonstrate these changes, but exhibited increased CXCL1 and CXCL2 responses. There was an increased expression of the Th1/Th17 cytokines, interferon gamma and interleukin 17, in gastric tissues and splenic T-cells from Arg2 (-/-), but not Nos2 (-/-) or Arg2 (-/-) ;Nos2 (-/-) mice. Gastric tissues from infected Arg2 (-/-) mice demonstrated increased expression of arginase 1, ornithine decarboxylase, adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1, spermidine/spermine N (1)-acetyltransferase 1, and spermine oxidase, along with increased spermine levels. These data indicate that ARG2 deletion results in compensatory upregulation of gastric polyamine synthesis and catabolism during H. pylori infection, which may contribute to increased gastric inflammation and associated decreased bacterial load. Overall, the finding of this study is that ARG2 contributes to the immune evasion of H. pylori by restricting M1 macrophage activation and polyamine metabolism.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesStomachAnimalsArginaseBiogenic PolyaminesHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriMiceMice, KnockoutNitric Oxide Synthase Type IITh17 CellsTh1 CellsArg2 protein, mouseArginaseBiogenic PolyaminesNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINos2 protein, mouseHelicobacter pyloriImmune evasionMacrophage activationPolyamines

Identifiers

PMID27074721
PMCPMC5042810
OpenAlexW2336083362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.