Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27074320›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2016

CD19 LYMPHOCYTE PROLIFERATION INDUCED BY Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis IN C57BL/6 MICE EXPERIMENTALLY INFECTED WITH Toxoplasma gondii.

Claudia de Mello Ribeiro, Nahiara Esteves Zorgi, Luciana Regina Meireles, João Luis Garcia, Heitor Franco de Andrade Junior

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Claudia de Mello RibeiroSão Paulo Tropical Medicine Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, clau.mribeiro@hotmail.com, nahiarazorgi@usp.br, lrmeirel@usp.br, hfandrad@usp.br.
Nahiara Esteves ZorgiSão Paulo Tropical Medicine Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, clau.mribeiro@hotmail.com, nahiarazorgi@usp.br, lrmeirel@usp.br, hfandrad@usp.br.
Luciana Regina MeirelesSão Paulo Tropical Medicine Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, clau.mribeiro@hotmail.com, nahiarazorgi@usp.br, lrmeirel@usp.br, hfandrad@usp.br.
João Luis GarciaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Londrina, Londrina, Paraná, Brazil, jlgarcia@uel.br.
Heitor Franco de Andrade JuniorSão Paulo Tropical Medicine Institute, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil, clau.mribeiro@hotmail.com, nahiarazorgi@usp.br, lrmeirel@usp.br, hfandrad@usp.br.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual de Londrina · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is frequently acquired through the oral route by the ingestion of cysts or oocysts of Toxoplasma gondii. Once ingested, the parasites penetrate the intestinal epithelial cells and rapidly disseminate to all organs in the host. During T. gondii infection, the intestinal microbiota plays an important role in stimulating a protective immune response against the parasite. In this sense the use of probiotics is worthy of note since they are live microorganisms that have beneficial effects on the host through stimulation of the immune response that can be important in the control of T. gondii proliferation and dissemination in the host. In the present study, the action of the probiotic Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis was investigated in C57BL/6 mice infected with oocysts of ME49 strain of T. gondii. The probiotic had an immunomodulatory action, inducing CD19 lymphocyte proliferation and consequently increasing anti-T. gondii antibody level. Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis provided protection in supplemented mice, compared to the control group. In addition, supplemented animals had milder inflammatory process in the small intestine, indicating that the probiotic protects the intestinal mucosa during infection with T. gondii. It was concluded that the probiotic B. animalis subsp. lactis induces humoral immune response capable of providing protection against T. gondii infection.

Indexed as

Antigens, CD19ProbioticsAnimalsAntibiosisBifidobacteriumCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLT-Lymphocyte SubsetsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAntigens, CD19

Identifiers

PMID27074320
PMCPMC4826079
OpenAlexW2320847539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.