Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27072657›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2016

Gβ promotes pheromone receptor polarization and yeast chemotropism by inhibiting receptor phosphorylation.

Amber Ismael, Wei Tian, Nicholas Waszczak, Xin Wang, Youfang Cao, Dmitry Suchkov, Eli Bar, Metodi V Metodiev, Jie Liang, Robert A Arkowitz and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Orientation of Cell Polarity by Chemical Gradients.Annual review of biophysics · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Calcineurin, the CaMolecular biology of the cell · 2017
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amber IsmaelDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Wei TianDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Nicholas WaszczakDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Xin WangDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Youfang CaoDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Dmitry SuchkovDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Eli BarDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Metodi V MetodievSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Essex CO4 3SQ, UK.
Jie LiangDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA.
Robert A ArkowitzCNRS UMR7277/INSERM UMR1091/Université Nice-Sophia Antipolis, Institute of Biology Valrose, 06108 Nice Cedex 2, France.
David E StoneDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA. dstone@uic.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Essex · GB

Funding

Computational assembly of beta-barrel membrane proteinsR01GM079804 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI LIANG, JIE · 2007 to 2016
$2.8M
Targeting Brain Tumor Stem Cells In The Hypoxic MicroenvironmentR01CA187780 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI BAR, ELI E · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
Identification of new markers and drug target candidates for triple negative breaR03CA150131 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ESSEX · PI METODIEV, METODI V · 2011 to 2012
$99k
NCI NIH HHS 1R03CA150131NCI NIH HHS R01 CA187780NCI NIH HHS R03 CA150131NIGMS NIH HHS GM079804NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gradient-directed cell migration (chemotaxis) and growth (chemotropism) are processes that are essential to the development and life cycles of all species. Cells use surface receptors to sense the shallow chemical gradients that elicit chemotaxis and chemotropism. Slight asymmetries in receptor activation are amplified by downstream signaling systems, which ultimately induce dynamic reorganization of the cytoskeleton. During the mating response of budding yeast, a model chemotropic system, the pheromone receptors on the plasma membrane polarize to the side of the cell closest to the stimulus. Although receptor polarization occurs before and independently of actin cable-dependent delivery of vesicles to the plasma membrane (directed secretion), it requires receptor internalization. Phosphorylation of pheromone receptors by yeast casein kinase 1 or 2 (Yck1/2) stimulates their internalization. We showed that the pheromone-responsive Gβγ dimer promotes the polarization of the pheromone receptor by interacting with Yck1/2 and locally inhibiting receptor phosphorylation. We also found that receptor phosphorylation is essential for chemotropism, independently of its role in inducing receptor internalization. A mathematical model supports the idea that the interaction between Gβγ and Yck1/2 results in differential phosphorylation and internalization of the pheromone receptor and accounts for its polarization before the initiation of directed secretion.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlgorithmsCasein Kinase ICell MembraneCell PolarityChemotaxisComputer SimulationGTPase-Activating ProteinsGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsLuminescent ProteinsMicroscopy, ConfocalModels, BiologicalPheromonesPhosphorylationProtein BindingAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCasein Kinase IGIC2 protein, S cerevisiaeGTPase-Activating ProteinsGTP-Binding Protein beta SubunitsGTP-Binding Protein gamma SubunitsLuminescent ProteinsPheromonesReceptors, Mating FactorReceptors, PheromoneRGS ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSST2 protein, S cerevisiaeSTE18 protein, S cerevisiaeSTE2 protein, S cerevisiaeSte4 protein, S cerevisiaeYCK1 protein, S cerevisiaeYCK2 protein, S cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID27072657
PMCPMC4908976
OpenAlexW2337770898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.