Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27072650›Full record

ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2016

Analysis of 17β-estradiol (E2) role in the regulation of corpus luteum function in pregnant rats: Involvement of IGFBP5 in the E2-mediated actions.

Sudeshna Tripathy, Killivalavan Asaithambi, P Jayaram, R Medhamurthy

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Green Synthesized Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles UsingAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sudeshna TripathyDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.
Killivalavan AsaithambiDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.
P JayaramDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India.
R MedhamurthyDepartment of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, 560012, India. rmm@mrdg.iisc.ernet.in.
Indian Institute of Science Bangalore · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn several species, considerably higher levels of estradiol-17 (E2) are synthesized in the CL. E2 has been suggested to participate in the regulation of luteal steroidogenesis and luteal cell morphology. In pregnant rats, several experiments have been carried out to examine the effects of inhibition of luteal E2 synthesis on CL structure and function.

methodsDuring days 12-15 of pregnancy in rats, luteal E2 was inhibited by way of daily oral administration of anastrozole (AI), a selective non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor, and experiments were also performed with E2 replacement i.e. AI+ E2 treatments. Luteal tissues from different treatment groups were subjected to microarray analysis and the differentially expressed genes in E2 treated group were further examined for expression of specific E2 responsive genes. Additional experiments were carried out employing recombinant growth hormone preparation and flutamide, an androgen receptor antagonist, to further address the specificity of E2 effects on the luteal tissue.

resultsMicroarray analysis of CL collected on day 16 of pregnancy post AI and AI+E2 treatments showed significantly lowered cyp19a1 expression, E2 levels and differential expression of a number of genes, and several of them were reversed in E2 replacement studies. From the differentially expressed genes, a number of E2 responsive genes were identified. In CL of AI pregnant rats, non-significant increase in expression of igf1, significant increase in igbp5, igf1r and decrease in expression of Erα were observed. In liver of AI treated rats, igf1 expression did not increase, but GH treatment significantly increased expression that was further increased with AI treatment. In CL of GH and AI+GH treated rats, expression of igfbp5 was higher. Administration of flutamide during days 12-15 of pregnancy resulted in non-significant increase in igfbp5 expression, however, combination of flutamide+AI treatments caused increased protein expression. Expression of few of the molecules in PI3K/Akt kinase pathway in different treatments was determined.

conclusionsThe results suggest a role for E2 in the regulation of luteal steroidogenesis, morphology and proliferation. igfbp5 was identified as one the E2 responsive genes with important role in the mediation of E2 actions such as E2-induced phosphorylation of PI3K/Akt kinase pathway.

Indexed as

AnastrozoleAndrogen AntagonistsAnimalsAromatase InhibitorsCell ProliferationCorpus LuteumEstradiolFemaleFlutamideGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5NitrilesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisPregnancyRatsAnastrozoleAndrogen AntagonistsAromatase InhibitorsEstradiolFlutamideInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 5NitrilesTriazolesCorpus luteumEstradiolIGFBP5PregnancyProgesteroneRat

Identifiers

PMID27072650
PMCPMC4830059
OpenAlexW2338419615

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.