Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27072609›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2016

The innate immune properties of airway mucosal surfaces are regulated by dynamic interactions between mucins and interacting proteins: the mucin interactome.

Giorgia Radicioni, Rui Cao, Jerome Carpenter, Amina A Ford, Tiffany Wang, Lily Li, Mehmet Kesimer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. Pulmonary-delivered Anticalin Jagged-1 antagonists reduce experimental airway mucus hyperproduction and obstruction.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Emerging cell and molecular targets for treating mucus hypersecretion in asthma.Allergology international : official journal of the Japanese Society of Allergology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Imaging of Mucin Networks with Atomic Force Microscopy.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024
    Article
  16. BPIFB1 loss alters airway mucus properties and diminishes mucociliary clearance.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giorgia Radicioni *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Rui Cao *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Jerome Carpenter *Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Amina A FordDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Tiffany WangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Lily LiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Mehmet KesimerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, Marsico Lung Institute, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USLung Institute · US

Funding

The role of mucin-protein interactions in the innate defense of the lungR01HL103940 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI KESIMER, MEHMET · 2010 to 2014
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL103940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic lung diseases such as cystic fibrosis, chronic bronchitis, and asthma are characterized by hypersecretion and poor clearance of mucus, which are associated with poor prognosis and mortality. Little is known about the relationship between the biophysical properties of mucus and its molecular composition. The mucins MUC5B and MUC5AC are traditionally believed to generate the characteristic biophysical properties of airway mucus. However, the contribution of hundreds of globular proteins to the biophysical properties of mucus is not clear. Approximately one-third of the total mucus proteome comprises distinct, multi-protein complexes centered around airway mucins. These complexes constitute a discrete entity we call the "mucin interactome". The data suggest that while the majority of these proteins interact with mucins via electrostatic and weak interactions, some interact through very strong hydrophobic and/or covalent interactions. Using reagents that interfere with protein-protein interactions, the complexes can be disassembled, and mucus rheology can be dramatically altered. Using MUC5B-glutathione S-transferase (GST) and MUC5B-galectin-3 as a representative of these interactions, we provide evidence that individual mucin protein interactions can alter the biophysical properties of mucus and modulate the biological function of the protein. We propose that the key mechano- and bio-active functions of mucus depend on the dynamic interactions between mucins and globular proteins. These observations challenge the paradigm that mucins are the only molecules that confer biophysical properties of mucus. These observations may ultimately lead to a greater understanding of the system and guide the development of strategies for more effective interventions using better therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateImmunity, MucosalCarrier ProteinsHumansMucinsMultiprotein ComplexesProtein BindingProtein Interaction MappingProtein Interaction MapsProteomeProteomicsRespiratory MucosaCarrier ProteinsMucinsMultiprotein ComplexesProteome

Identifiers

PMID27072609
PMCPMC5063652
OpenAlexW2342250425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.