Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27072541›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2017

Demographic Disparities in Late-Stage Diagnosis of Breast and Colorectal Cancers Across the USA.

Lee R Mobley, Tzy-Mey Kuo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. LncRNA FAM30A Predicts Adverse Prognosis and Regulates Cellular Processes in Colorectal Cancer via Modulating miR-21-3p.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2024
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  7. Review
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Racial-Ethnic Disparities in Late-Stage Colorectal Cancer Among Hispanics and Non-Hispanic Whites of New Mexico.Hispanic health care international : the official journal of the National Association of Hispanic Nurses · 2017
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Exploring Willingness to Participate in Clinical Trials by Ethnicity.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lee R MobleySchool of Public Health and Andrew Young School of Policy Studies, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA. lmobley@gsu.edu.
Tzy-Mey KuoLineberger Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.

Funding

Geospatial Factors & Impacts: Measurement and UseR01CA126858 · NCI · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI ANSELIN, LUC, MOBLEY, LEE R · 2007 to 2015
$3.4M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA126858
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe determined whether there were disparities in the likelihood of being diagnosed at a late stage for breast cancer (BC) or colorectal cancer (CRC) in each of 40 states, using the recently available US Cancer Statistics (USCS) database.

methodsWe extracted 981,457 BC cases and 558,568 CRC cases diagnosed in 2004-2009. Separate multilevel regressions were run for each state and each cancer type. Models included person and area-level covariates and were identically specified across states. The disparities foci were race or ethnicity (white, African-American, Hispanic, Asian, all other), gender, and age (<40, 40-49, 50-64, 65-74, and 75+). Using whites, males, and the oldest age group as reference groups, we noted the statistically significant disparities coefficients (p value ≤0.05) and translated the findings via a set of maps of states in the USA.

resultsNational disparity estimates were not consistent with disparities identified in the states. Some states had estimates consistent with the national average, while others did not. Patterns of disparities across states were different for each covariate and mapped separately.

conclusionNational disparity estimates may mask what is true at the more local, state level because national estimates can confound the effects of race with place. Cancer control efforts are local and require locally relevant information to assess needs. Findings from the period 2004-2009 establish valuable benchmarks against which to assess changes following national health reform implemented in 2010. The USCS database is a valuable new resource that will facilitate future disparities research.

Indexed as

EthnicityAdultAgedAsianBlack or African AmericanBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Status DisparitiesHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultilevel AnalysisCancer disparitiesGeographic disparitiesMultilevel modelingPopulation health

Identifiers

PMID27072541
PMCPMC5182192

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.