Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27071831›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2016

Increased sleep duration precedes the improvement of other symptom domains during the treatment of acute mania: a retrospective chart review.

Igor I Galynker, Zimri S Yaseen, Siva S Koppolu, Barney Vaughan, Magdalena Szklarska-Imiolek, Lisa J Cohen, Thomas M Salvanti, Hae-Joon Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Igor I GalynkerMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA. igalynke@chpnet.org.
Zimri S YaseenMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Siva S KoppoluMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Barney VaughanMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Magdalena Szklarska-ImiolekMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Lisa J CohenMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Thomas M SalvantiMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Hae-Joon KimMount Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, 317 E 17th St., 9 Fierman Hall, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
Mount Sinai Beth Israel · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding trajectories of symptom changes may help gauge treatment response and better identify therapeutic targets in treatment of acute mania. We examined how symptoms of sleep disturbance, mania, and psychosis resolved in a naturalistic treatment setting, hypothesizing that improvement in sleep would precede improvement in manic and psychotic symptoms.

methodsCharts of 100 patients with admitting diagnoses of bipolar mixed or manic episode were retrospectively reviewed. Medications and demographic variables were recorded, and the Clinician-Administered Rating Scale for Mania (CARS-M) mania and psychosis ratings and sleep hours were determined for 8 observation points. Times to minimum symptom level in each domain were compared via Wilcoxon signed-rank tests. Symptom correlations and trajectories and medication effects were explored using repeated measures ANOVA and regression models.

resultsManic and psychotic symptom resolution was linear over the time of hospitalization. In contrast, sleep showed a slow initial response, followed by rapid increase to peak, preceding peak improvement in mania and psychosis (p < 0.001). Rate of sleep restoration was a predictor of rate but not of magnitude of treatment response for symptoms mania and psychosis. Patterns of medication use did not affect symptom trajectories.

conclusionsIn acute mania, improvement in sleep with treatment is dissociable from resolution in symptoms of mania and psychosis, but there appears to be no therapeutic advantage to patient oversedation. Sleep improves first and may be both a predictor of the rate of treatment response and a useful therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AdultBipolar DisorderFemaleHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSleepTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBipolar disorderManiaPsychosisSleep

Identifiers

PMID27071831
PMCPMC4828860
OpenAlexW2338175387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.