ArticleScientific reports2016
Differential and transferable modulatory effects of mesenchymal stromal cell-derived extracellular vesicles on T, B and NK cell functions.
Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 185 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
185 citing papers in PubMed, 282 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biology and Therapeutic Potential of Exosomes, Targeted Drug Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Review
- Donor Pooling as an Effective Method to Increase MSC EV Production Without Compromising Therapeutic Potential.Journal of extracellular biology · 2026Article
- The Biological Basis, Mechanisms of Action, and Optimization Strategies of Exosomes Derived from Mesenchymal Stem Cells for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Bioreactor-derived EVs from placental MSCs show context- and donor-specific immunomodulatory trends in human 3D lung inflammatory models.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Small extracellular vesicles mediate the antihyperalgesic effect of bone marrow stromal cells: the role of "priming".bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Therapeutic Mechanisms of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes for Neurological Disorders: An Overview.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Review
- Research Advances on Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Anti-Graft-Versus-Host Disease Therapy: Mechanisms, Therapeutic Potential, and Future Prospects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles as immunomodulators: a novel paradigm for post-myocardial infarction repair and regeneration.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Engineered MSC-exosomes as CRISPR-Cas9 delivery vectors for precision immunotherapy.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells suppress NF-κB and ERK signalling while enhancing chemotaxis in CD4Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Extracellular Vesicle-Derived Bioactive Molecules for Corneal and Ocular Surface Regeneration.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Critical roles of extracellular vesicles in periodontal disease and regeneration.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025Review
- Amniotic epithelial Cell microvesicles uptake inhibits PBMCs and Jurkat cells activation by inducing mitochondria-dependent apoptosis.iScience · 2025Article
- Regenerative Functions of Regulatory T Cells and Current Strategies Utilizing Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Immunomodulatory Tissue Regeneration.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles and their mimetics: clinical application prospects in medical aesthetics.Burns & trauma · 2025Article
- The role of the hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells-derived extracellular vesicles in hematopoiesis.Heliyon · 2024Article
- Cellular In Vitro Responses Induced by Human Mesenchymal Stem/Stromal Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles Obtained from Suspension Culture.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- High throughput screening of mesenchymal stromal cell morphological response to inflammatory signals for bioreactor-based manufacturing of extracellular vesicles that modulate microglia.Bioactive materials · 2024Article
- Review
125 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are multipotent cells, immunomodulatory stem cells that are currently used for regenerative medicine and treatment of a number of inflammatory diseases, thanks to their ability to significantly influence tissue microenvironments through the secretion of large variety of soluble factors. Recently, several groups have reported the presence of extracellular vesicles (EVs) within MSC secretoma, showing their beneficial effect in different animal models of disease. Here, we used a standardized methodological approach to dissect the immunomodulatory effects exerted by MSC-derived EVs on unfractionated peripheral blood mononuclear cells and purified T, B and NK cells. We describe here for the first time: i. direct correlation between the degree of EV-mediated immunosuppression and EV uptake by immune effector cells, a phenomenon further amplified following MSC priming with inflammatory cytokines; ii. induction in resting MSCs of immunosuppressive properties towards T cell proliferation through EVs obtained from primed MSCs, without any direct inhibitory effect towards T cell division. Our conclusion is that the use of reproducible and validated assays is not only useful to characterize the mechanisms of action of MSC-derived EVs, but is also capable of justifying EV potential use as alternative cell-free therapy for the treatment of human inflammatory diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.