Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27071108›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Implications of lemuriform extinctions for the Malagasy flora.

Sarah Federman, Alex Dornburg, Douglas C Daly, Alexander Downie, George H Perry, Anne D Yoder, Eric J Sargis, Alison F Richard, Michael J Donoghue, Andrea L Baden

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Examining the structure of plant-lemur interactions in the face of imperfect knowledge.Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology · 2025
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Archaeology, environmental justice, and climate change on islands of the Caribbean and southwestern Indian Ocean.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Evolutionary cascades induced by large frugivores.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sarah FedermanDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520; sarah.federman@yale.edu.
Alex DornburgNorth Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences, Raleigh, NC 27601;
Douglas C DalyInstitute of Systematic Botany, New York Botanical Garden, Bronx, NY 10458;
Alexander DownieDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520;
George H PerryDepartment of Anthropology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802; Department of Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802;
Anne D YoderDepartment of Biology, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708;
Eric J SargisDepartment of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520;
Alison F RichardDepartment of Anthropology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520;
Michael J DonoghueDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520;
Andrea L BadenDepartment of Anthropology, Hunter College, New York, NY 10065; Department of Anthropology, The Graduate Center, City University of New York, New York, NY 10065; The New York Consortium in Evolutionary Primatology, New York, NY 10065.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Madagascar's lemurs display a diverse array of feeding strategies with complex relationships to seed dispersal mechanisms in Malagasy plants. Although these relationships have been explored previously on a case-by-case basis, we present here the first comprehensive analysis of lemuriform feeding, to our knowledge, and its hypothesized effects on seed dispersal and the long-term survival of Malagasy plant lineages. We used a molecular phylogenetic framework to examine the mode and tempo of diet evolution, and to quantify the associated morphological space occupied by Madagascar's lemurs, both extinct and extant. Using statistical models and morphometric analyses, we demonstrate that the extinction of large-bodied lemurs resulted in a significant reduction in functional morphological space associated with seed dispersal ability. These reductions carry potentially far-reaching consequences for Malagasy ecosystems, and we highlight large-seeded Malagasy plants that appear to be without extant animal dispersers. We also identify living lemurs that are endangered yet occupy unique and essential dispersal niches defined by our morphometric analyses.

Indexed as

Extinction, BiologicalForestsModels, StatisticalAnimalsComputer SimulationMadagascarSeed DispersalStrepsirhiniTreesanachronismextinctionlemursMadagascarseed dispersal

Identifiers

PMID27071108
PMCPMC4983841

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.