Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27071098›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Inhibition of translation initiation complex formation by GE81112 unravels a 16S rRNA structural switch involved in P-site decoding.

Attilio Fabbretti, Andreas Schedlbauer, Letizia Brandi, Tatsuya Kaminishi, Anna Maria Giuliodori, Raffaella Garofalo, Borja Ochoa-Lizarralde, Chie Takemoto, Shigeyuki Yokoyama, Sean R Connell and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Natural Products That Contain Higher Homologated Amino Acids.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Total Synthesis of GE81112A: An Orthoester-Based Approach.The Journal of organic chemistry · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Exploration of Iron- and a-Ketoglutarate-Dependent Dioxygenases as Practical Biocatalysts in Natural Product Synthesis.Synlett : accounts and rapid communications in synthetic organic chemistry · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Attilio FabbrettiLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy;
Andreas SchedlbauerStructural Biology Unit, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences, 48160 Derio, Bizkaia, Spain;
Letizia BrandiLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy;
Tatsuya KaminishiStructural Biology Unit, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences, 48160 Derio, Bizkaia, Spain;
Anna Maria GiuliodoriLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy;
Raffaella GarofaloLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy;
Borja Ochoa-LizarraldeStructural Biology Unit, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences, 48160 Derio, Bizkaia, Spain;
Chie TakemotoRIKEN Systems and Structural Biology Center, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan; Division of Structural and Synthetic Biology, RIKEN Center for Life Science Technologies, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Shigeyuki YokoyamaRIKEN Systems and Structural Biology Center, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan; RIKEN Structural Biology Laboratory, 1-7-22 Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230-0045, Japan;
Sean R ConnellStructural Biology Unit, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences, 48160 Derio, Bizkaia, Spain; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao, Spain sean.connell@gmail.com claudio.gualerzi@unicam.it pfucini@gmail.com.
Claudio O GualerziLaboratory of Genetics, Department of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, 62032 Camerino, Italy; sean.connell@gmail.com claudio.gualerzi@unicam.it pfucini@gmail.com.
Paola FuciniStructural Biology Unit, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences, 48160 Derio, Bizkaia, Spain; Ikerbasque, Basque Foundation for Science, 48013 Bilbao, Spain sean.connell@gmail.com claudio.gualerzi@unicam.it pfucini@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1724-8507

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In prokaryotic systems, the initiation phase of protein synthesis is governed by the presence of initiation factors that guide the transition of the small ribosomal subunit (30S) from an unlocked preinitiation complex (30S preIC) to a locked initiation complex (30SIC) upon the formation of a correct codon-anticodon interaction in the peptidyl (P) site. Biochemical and structural characterization of GE81112, a translational inhibitor specific for the initiation phase, indicates that the main mechanism of action of this antibiotic is to prevent P-site decoding by stabilizing the anticodon stem loop of the initiator tRNA in a distorted conformation. This distortion stalls initiation in the unlocked 30S preIC state characterized by tighter IF3 binding and a reduced association rate for the 50S subunit. At the structural level we observe that in the presence of GE81112 the h44/h45/h24a interface, which is part of the IF3 binding site and forms ribosomal intersubunit bridges, preferentially adopts a disengaged conformation. Accordingly, the findings reveal that the dynamic equilibrium between the disengaged and engaged conformations of the h44/h45/h24a interface regulates the progression of protein synthesis, acting as a molecular switch that senses and couples the 30S P-site decoding step of translation initiation to the transition from an unlocked preIC to a locked 30SIC state.

Indexed as

Peptide Chain Initiation, TranslationalAnti-Bacterial AgentsEscherichia coliNucleic Acid ConformationRibosome Subunits, Small, BacterialRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, TransferAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, TransferantibioticsGE81112protein synthesisribosomeX-ray crystallography

Identifiers

PMID27071098
PMCPMC4843482

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.