Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27070783›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Expression and Prognostic Significance of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptors 1, 2 and 3 in Periampullary Adenocarcinoma.

Jacob Elebro, Margareta Heby, Carl Fredrik Warfvinge, Björn Nodin, Jakob Eberhard, Karin Jirström

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. ISH-based HER2 diagnostics.Der Pathologe · 2021
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  8. [ISH-based HER2 diagnostics].Der Pathologe · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacob ElebroDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9550-8012
Margareta HebyDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Carl Fredrik WarfvingeDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Björn NodinDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Jakob EberhardDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Karin JirströmDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Division of Oncology and Pathology, Lund University, Skåne University Hospital, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
Lund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periampullary adenocarcinoma, including pancreatic cancer, is a heterogeneous group of tumours with dismal prognosis, for which there is an urgent need to identify novel treatment strategies. The human epithelial growth factor receptors EGFR, HER2 and HER3 have been studied in several tumour types, and HER-targeting drugs have a beneficial effect on survival in selected types of cancer. However, these effects have not been evident in pancreatic cancer, and remain unexplored in other types of periampullary cancer. The prognostic impact of HER-expression in these cancers also remains unclear. The aim of this study was therefore to examine the expression and prognostic value of EGFR, HER2 and HER3 in periampullary cancer, with particular reference to histological subtype. To this end, protein expression of EGFR, HER2 and HER3, and HER2 gene amplification was assessed by immunohistochemistry and silver in situ hybridization, respectively, on tissue microarrays with tumours from 175 periampullary adenocarcinomas, with follow-up data on recurrence-free survival (RFS) and overall survival (OS) for up to 5 years. EGFR expression was similar in pancreatobiliary (PB) and intestinal (I) type tumours, but high HER2 and HER3 expression was significantly more common in I-type tumours. In PB-type cases receiving adjuvant gemcitabine, but not in untreated cases, high EGFR expression was significantly associated with a shorter OS and RFS, with a significant treatment interaction in relation to OS (pinteraction = 0.042). In I-type cases, high EGFR expression was associated with a shorter OS and RFS in univariable, but not in multivariable, analysis. High HER3 expression was associated with a prolonged RFS in univariable, but not in multivariable, analysis. Neither HER2 protein expression nor gene amplification was prognostic. The finding of a potential interaction between the expression of EGFR and response to adjuvant chemotherapy in PB-type tumours needs validation, and merits further study.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdenocarcinomaCohort StudiesDisease-Free SurvivalErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsGene AmplificationHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsReceptor, ErbB-3EGFR protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesERBB3 protein, humanErbB ReceptorsReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID27070783
PMCPMC4829175
OpenAlexW2339899799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.