Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27070636›Full record

ArticleViruses2016

Virus-Like Particle Vaccination Protects Nonhuman Primates from Lethal Aerosol Exposure with Marburgvirus (VLP Vaccination Protects Macaques against Aerosol Challenges).

John M Dye, Kelly L Warfield, Jay B Wells, Robert C Unfer, Sergey Shulenin, Hong Vu, Donald K Nichols, M Javad Aman, Sina Bavari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Saponins fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

John M DyeUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. john.m.dye1.civ@mail.mil.
Kelly L WarfieldIntegrated Biotherapeutics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. warfieldk@ebsi.com.
Jay B WellsUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. jay.b.wells.ctr@mail.mil.
Robert C UnferIntegrated Biotherapeutics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. Robert.unfer@nih.gov.
Sergey ShuleninIntegrated Biotherapeutics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. sergey@integratedbiotherapeutics.com.
Hong VuIntegrated Biotherapeutics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. hong@integratedbiotherapeutics.com.
Donald K NicholsUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. donald.k.nichols.civ@mail.mil.
M Javad AmanIntegrated Biotherapeutics, Inc., Gaithersburg, MD 20878, USA. javad@integratedbiotherapeutics.com.
Sina BavariUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases, Fort Detrick, MD 21702, USA. sina.bavari.civ@mail.mil.
Integrated BioTherapeutics (United States) · USUnited States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marburg virus (MARV) was the first filovirus to be identified following an outbreak of viral hemorrhagic fever disease in Marburg, Germany in 1967. Due to several factors inherent to filoviruses, they are considered a potential bioweapon that could be disseminated via an aerosol route. Previous studies demonstrated that MARV virus-like particles (VLPs) containing the glycoprotein (GP), matrix protein VP40 and nucleoprotein (NP) generated using a baculovirus/insect cell expression system could protect macaques from subcutaneous (SQ) challenge with multiple species of marburgviruses. In the current study, the protective efficacy of the MARV VLPs in conjunction with two different adjuvants: QS-21, a saponin derivative, and poly I:C against homologous aerosol challenge was assessed in cynomolgus macaques. Antibody responses against the GP antigen were equivalent in all groups receiving MARV VLPs irrespective of the adjuvant; adjuvant only-vaccinated macaques did not demonstrate appreciable antibody responses. All macaques were subsequently challenged with lethal doses of MARV via aerosol or SQ as a positive control. All MARV VLP-vaccinated macaques survived either aerosol or SQ challenge while animals administered adjuvant only exhibited clinical signs and lesions consistent with MARV disease and were euthanized after meeting the predetermined criteria. Therefore, MARV VLPs induce IgG antibodies recognizing MARV GP and VP40 and protect cynomolgus macaques from an otherwise lethal aerosol exposure with MARV.

Indexed as

VaccinationAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralImmunoglobulin GLiverMacaca fascicularisMarburgvirusMarburg Virus DiseaseSpleenTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleViremiaAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralImmunoglobulin GVaccines, Virus-Like ParticleadjuvantaerosolmacaqueMarburg virusvaccinevirus-like particle

Identifiers

PMID27070636
PMCPMC4848589
OpenAlexW2334936914

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.