Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27070317›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2016

Weight Gain following Pallidal Deep Brain Stimulation: A PET Study.

Paul Sauleau, Sophie Drapier, Joan Duprez, Jean-François Houvenaghel, Thibaut Dondaine, Claire Haegelen, Dominique Drapier, Pierre Jannin, Gabriel Robert, Florence Le Jeune and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Target-Dependent Postoperative Weight Gain after Pallidothalamic Tractotomy versus Pallidotomy for Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul Sauleau"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Sophie Drapier"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Joan Duprez"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Jean-François Houvenaghel"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Thibaut Dondaine"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Claire HaegelenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rennes University Hospital, rue Henri Le Guilloux, Rennes, France.
Dominique Drapier"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Pierre JanninDepartment of Neurosurgery, Rennes University Hospital, rue Henri Le Guilloux, Rennes, France.
Gabriel Robert"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Florence Le Jeune"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Marc Vérin"Behavior and Basal Ganglia" research unit (EA 4712), University of Rennes 1, Avenue Léon Bernard, Rennes, France.
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes · FRUniversité de Rennes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mechanisms behind weight gain following deep brain stimulation (DBS) surgery seem to be multifactorial and suspected depending on the target, either the subthalamic nucleus (STN) or the globus pallidus internus (GPi). Decreased energy expenditure following motor improvement and behavioral and/or metabolic changes are possible explanations. Focusing on GPi target, our objective was to analyze correlations between changes in brain metabolism (measured with PET) and weight gain following GPi-DBS in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). Body mass index was calculated and brain activity prospectively measured using 2-deoxy-2[18F]fluoro-D-glucose PET four months before and four months after the start of GPi-DBS in 19 PD patients. Dopaminergic medication was included in the analysis to control for its possible influence on brain metabolism. Body mass index increased significantly by 0.66 ± 1.3 kg/m2 (p = 0.040). There were correlations between weight gain and changes in brain metabolism in premotor areas, including the left and right superior gyri (Brodmann area, BA 6), left superior gyrus (BA 8), the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (right middle gyrus, BAs 9 and 46), and the left and right somatosensory association cortices (BA 7). However, we found no correlation between weight gain and metabolic changes in limbic and associative areas. Additionally, there was a trend toward a correlation between reduced dyskinesia and weight gain (r = 0.428, p = 0.067). These findings suggest that, unlike STN-DBS, motor improvement is the major contributing factor for weight gain following GPi-DBS PD, confirming the motor selectivity of this target.

Indexed as

Deep Brain StimulationPositron-Emission TomographyWeight GainBody Mass IndexFemaleGlobus PallidusHumansMaleMiddle AgedParkinson Disease

Identifiers

PMID27070317
PMCPMC4829218
OpenAlexW2336280020

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.