Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27069790›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2016

Breakdown of coevolution between symbiotic bacteria Wolbachia and their filarial hosts.

Emilie Lefoulon, Odile Bain, Benjamin L Makepeace, Cyrille d'Haese, Shigehiko Uni, Coralie Martin, Laurent Gavotte

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed
10.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  17. Discovery of a novelFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
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  18. Redescription, molecular characterisation andCurrent research in parasitology & vector-borne diseases · 2024
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  19. Article
  20. Complete De Novo Assembly ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Emilie LefoulonUMR7245, MCAM, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle , Paris , France.
Odile BainUMR7245, MCAM, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle , Paris , France.
Benjamin L MakepeaceInstitute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool , Liverpool , United Kingdom.
Cyrille d'HaeseUMR7179 MECADEV, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle , Paris , France.
Shigehiko UniInstitute of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya , Kuala Lumpur , Malaysia.
Coralie MartinUMR7245, MCAM, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle , Paris , France.
Laurent GavotteUMR5554 ISEM, Université de Montpellier II , Montpellier , France.
Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle · FRInstitut des Sciences de l'Evolution de Montpellier · FRMécanismes Adaptatifs et Evolution · FRUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Malaya · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wolbachia is an alpha-proteobacterial symbiont widely distributed in arthropods. Since the identification of Wolbachia in certain animal-parasitic nematodes (the Onchocercidae or filariae), the relationship between arthropod and nematode Wolbachia has attracted great interest. The obligate symbiosis in filariae, which renders infected species susceptible to antibiotic chemotherapy, was held to be distinct from the Wolbachia-arthropod relationship, typified by reproductive parasitism. While co-evolutionary signatures in Wolbachia-arthropod symbioses are generally weak, reflecting horizontal transmission events, strict co-evolution between filariae and Wolbachia has been reported previously. However, the absence of close outgroups for phylogenetic studies prevented the determination of which host group originally acquired Wolbachia. Here, we present the largest co-phylogenetic analysis of Wolbachia in filariae performed to date including: (i) a screening and an updated phylogeny of Wolbachia; (ii) a co-phylogenetic analysis; and (iii) a hypothesis on the acquisition of Wolbachia infection. First, our results show a general overestimation of Wolbachia occurrence and support the hypothesis of an ancestral absence of infection in the nematode phylum. The accuracy of supergroup J is also underlined. Second, although a global pattern of coevolution remains, the signal is derived predominantly from filarial clades associated with Wolbachia in supergroups C and J. In other filarial clades, harbouring Wolbachia supergroups D and F, horizontal acquisitions and secondary losses are common. Finally, our results suggest that supergroup C is the basal Wolbachia clade within the Ecdysozoa. This hypothesis on the origin of Wolbachia would change drastically our understanding of Wolbachia evolution.

Indexed as

CoevolutionCophylogenetic analysisFilarial nematodesHorizontal transmissionSymbiosisWolbachia

Identifiers

PMID27069790
PMCPMC4824920
OpenAlexW2316448932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.