Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27069654›Full record

ArticleRoyal Society open science2016

Segregated water observed in a putative fish embryo cryopreservative.

O Kirichek, A K Soper, B Dzyuba, W V Holt

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Royal Society open science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

O KirichekSTFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory , ISIS Facility , Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK.
A K SoperSTFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory , ISIS Facility , Harwell Oxford, Didcot, Oxon OX11 0QX, UK.
B DzyubaFaculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters , University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Hydrocenoses , Zatisi 728/II, Vodnany 38925, Czech Republic.
W V HoltAcademic Unit of Reproductive and Developmental Medicine, University of Sheffield, Tree Root Walk, Sheffield S10 2SF, UK; Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of new cryopreservation strategies has major potential in medicine and agriculture and is critical to the conservation of endangered species that currently cannot be preserved. A critical property of any potential cryopreservative solution is its ability to prevent cell-damaging ice formation during cooling and subsequent heating. This study focuses on the freezing behaviour of promising model cryoprotective solutions. We perform neutron scattering analysis, combined with computer modelling, of the water structure after quench cooling these solutions. It is found that water in this solution forms nano-clusters encapsulated by the surrounding matrix of cryoprotectant solute molecules. We posit that these small volumes inhibit ice formation, because water does not have space for the structural relaxation required to crystallize on the timescale of the cooling process.

Indexed as

common carp embryocryopreservativeneutron scatteringwater structure

Identifiers

PMID27069654
PMCPMC4821265

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.