Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27069466›Full record

ArticlePPAR research2016

Fenofibrate plus Metformin Produces Cardioprotection in a Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Myocardial Infarction Model.

Víctor Hugo Oidor-Chan, Enrique Hong, Francisca Pérez-Severiano, Sergio Montes, Juan Carlos Torres-Narváez, Leonardo Del Valle-Mondragón, Gustavo Pastelín-Hernández, Alicia Sánchez-Mendoza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PPAR research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Víctor Hugo Oidor-ChanDepartment of Pharmacobiology, Research and Advanced Studies Center, National Polytechnic Institute (IPN), Calzada de los Tenorios No. 235, Colonia Granjas Coapa, Tlalpan, 14330 Mexico City, Mexico; Department of Pharmacology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano No. 1, Colonia Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.
Enrique HongDepartment of Pharmacobiology, Research and Advanced Studies Center, National Polytechnic Institute (IPN), Calzada de los Tenorios No. 235, Colonia Granjas Coapa, Tlalpan, 14330 Mexico City, Mexico.
Francisca Pérez-SeverianoDepartment of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Colonia La Fama, Tlalpan, 14269 Mexico City, Mexico.
Sergio MontesDepartment of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Neurology and Neurosurgery Manuel Velasco Suárez, Insurgentes Sur No. 3877, Colonia La Fama, Tlalpan, 14269 Mexico City, Mexico.
Juan Carlos Torres-NarváezDepartment of Pharmacology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano No. 1, Colonia Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.
Leonardo Del Valle-MondragónDepartment of Pharmacology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano No. 1, Colonia Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.
Gustavo Pastelín-HernándezDepartment of Pharmacology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano No. 1, Colonia Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.
Alicia Sánchez-MendozaDepartment of Pharmacology, National Institute of Cardiology Ignacio Chávez, Juan Badiano No. 1, Colonia Sección XVI, Tlalpan, 14080 Mexico City, Mexico.
Instituto Nacional de Cardiología · MXInstituto Nacional de Neurología y Neurocirugía · MXInstituto Politécnico Nacional · MXTecnológico Nacional de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated whether fenofibrate, metformin, and their combination generate cardioprotection in a rat model of type 2 diabetes (T2D) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Streptozotocin-induced diabetic- (DB-) rats received 14 days of either vehicle, fenofibrate, metformin, or their combination and immediately after underwent myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R). Fenofibrate plus metformin generated cardioprotection in a DBI/R model, reported as decreased coronary vascular resistance, compared to DBI/R-Vehicle, smaller infarct size, and increased cardiac work. The subchronic treatment with fenofibrate plus metformin increased, compared with DBI/R-Vehicle, total antioxidant capacity, manganese-dependent superoxide dismutase activity (MnSOD), guanosine triphosphate cyclohydrolase I (GTPCH-I) expression, tetrahydrobiopterin : dihydrobiopterin (BH4 : BH2) ratio, endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity, nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability, and decreased inducible NOS (iNOS) activity. These findings suggest that PPARα activation by fenofibrate + metformin, at low doses, generates cardioprotection in a rat model of T2D and AMI and may represent a novel treatment strategy to limit I/R injury in patients with T2D.

Identifiers

PMID27069466
PMCPMC4812489
OpenAlexW2302130163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.