Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27069112›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of experimental medicine2016

IFN-γ receptor and STAT1 signaling in B cells are central to spontaneous germinal center formation and autoimmunity.

Phillip P Domeier, Sathi Babu Chodisetti, Chetna Soni, Stephanie L Schell, Melinda J Elias, Eric B Wong, Timothy K Cooper, Daisuke Kitamura, Ziaur S M Rahman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 128 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
128citing papers in PubMed
10.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

128 citing papers in PubMed, 198 citations in OpenAlex.

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68 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Phillip P DomeierDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Sathi Babu ChodisettiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Chetna SoniDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Stephanie L SchellDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Melinda J EliasDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Eric B WongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Timothy K CooperDepartment of Comparative Medicine, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033 Department of Pathology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033.
Daisuke KitamuraResearch Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Tokyo University of Science, 162 0825 Tokyo, Japan.
Ziaur S M RahmanDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine, Hershey, PA 17033 zrahman@hmc.psu.edu.
Pennsylvania State University · USTokyo University of Science · JP

Funding

"Perturbation of peripheral B cell tolerance by the lupus susceptibility loci"R01AI091670 · NIAID · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RAHMAN, ZIAUR · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
B-cell intrinsic Type 1 and Type 2 interferon signaling in regulating spontaneous germinal centers and autoimmunityF31AI122608 · NIAID · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIV HERSHEY MED CTR · PI DOMEIER, PHILLIP P · 2016 to 2017
$75k
NIAID NIH HHS F31 AI122608NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI091670
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneously developed germinal centers (GCs [Spt-GCs]) harbor autoreactive B cells that generate somatically mutated and class-switched pathogenic autoantibodies (auto-Abs) to promote autoimmunity. However, the mechanisms that regulate Spt-GC development are not clear. In this study, we report that B cell-intrinsic IFN-γ receptor (IFN-γR) and STAT1 signaling are required for Spt-GC and follicular T helper cell (Tfh cell) development. We further demonstrate that IFN-γR and STAT1 signaling control Spt-GC and Tfh cell formation by driving T-bet expression and IFN-γ production by B cells. Global or B cell-specific IFN-γR deficiency in autoimmune B6.Sle1b mice leads to significantly reduced Spt-GC and Tfh cell responses, resulting in diminished antinuclear Ab reactivity and IgG2c and IgG2b auto-Ab titers compared with B6.Sle1b mice. Additionally, we observed that the proliferation and differentiation of DNA-reactive B cells into a GC B cell phenotype require B cell-intrinsic IFN-γR signaling, suggesting that IFN-γR signaling regulates GC B cell tolerance to nuclear self-antigens. The IFN-γR deficiency, however, does not affect GC, Tfh cell, or Ab responses against T cell-dependent foreign antigens, indicating that IFN-γR signaling regulates autoimmune, but not the foreign antigen-driven, GC and Tfh cell responses. Together, our data define a novel B cell-intrinsic IFN-γR signaling pathway specific to Spt-GC development and autoimmunity. This novel pathway can be targeted for future pharmacological intervention to treat systemic lupus erythematosus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesGerminal CenterInterferon gamma ReceptorLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMiceMice, KnockoutReceptors, InterferonSignal TransductionSTAT1 Transcription FactorT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAutoantibodiesInterferon gamma ReceptorReceptors, InterferonStat1 protein, mouseSTAT1 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID27069112
PMCPMC4854731
OpenAlexW2323307238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.