Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27068454›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2016

A highly infectious Plasmodium yoelii parasite, bearing Plasmodium falciparum circumsporozoite protein.

Min Zhang, Izumi Kaneko, Tiffany Tsao, Robert Mitchell, Elizabeth H Nardin, Shiroh Iwanaga, Masao Yuda, Moriya Tsuji

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A pleckstrin homology domain protein is involved in crystalloid formation inFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
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  12. Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Min ZhangHIV and Malaria Vaccine Program, Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, Affiliate of The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Izumi KanekoDepartment of Medical Zoology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan.
Tiffany TsaoHIV and Malaria Vaccine Program, Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, Affiliate of The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Robert MitchellDivision of Parasitology, Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Elizabeth H NardinDivision of Parasitology, Department of Microbiology, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Shiroh IwanagaDepartment of Medical Zoology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan. iwanaga@doc.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.
Masao YudaDepartment of Medical Zoology, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Tsu, Mie, Japan. m-yuda@doc.medic.mie-u.ac.jp.
Moriya TsujiHIV and Malaria Vaccine Program, Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center, Affiliate of The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. mtsuji@adarc.org.
Aaron Diamond AIDS Research Center · USMie University · JPNew York University · US

Funding

Development of a topical malaria vaccine.R01AI098302 · NIAID · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NARDIN, ELIZABETH H · 2014 to 2017
$2.3M
CD1d/NKT-binding glycolipids in enhancing the immunogenicity of a malaria vaccineR01AI070258 · NIAID · AARON DIAMOND AIDS RESEARCH CENTER · PI TSUJI, MORIYA · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Mechanisms of induction of protective anti-malarial CD8+ T CellsR01AI102891 · NIAID · AARON DIAMOND AIDS RESEARCH CENTER · PI TSUJI, MORIYA · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI070258NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI070258NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI098302NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI098302NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI102891NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI102891
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlasmodium circumsporozoite protein (CSP) is a major surface antigen present in the sporozoite (Spz) stage of a malaria parasite. RTS, S vaccine, the most clinically advanced malaria vaccine, consists of a large portion of Plasmodium falciparum CSP (PfCSP). A highly infectious, recombinant rodent malaria, Plasmodium yoelii parasite bearing a full-length PfCSP, PfCSP/Py Spz, was needed as a tool to evaluate the role of PfCSP in mediating, protective, anti-malaria immunity in a mouse model.

methodsA transgenic parasite, PfCSP/Py Spz, was generated by inserting a construct expressing the PfCSP at the locus of the P. yoelii CSP gene by double cross-over homologous recombination. Then the biological and protective properties of PfCSP/Py Spz were determined.

resultsThis PfCSP/Py parasite produced up to 30,000 Spz in mosquito salivary glands, which is equal or even higher than the number of Spz produced by wild-type P. yoelii parasites. Five bites of PfCSP/Py-infected mosquitoes could induce blood infection in BALB/c mice.

conclusionsThe current study has demonstrated a successful establishment of a transgenic P. yoelii parasite clone that is able to express a full-length PfCSP, PfCSP/Py parasite. Importantly, this PfCSP/Py parasite can be as infectious as the wild-type P. yoelii parasite both in mosquito vector and in mouse, a mammalian host. A new transgenic parasite that expresses a full-length PfCSP may become a useful tool for researchers to investigate immunity against PfCSP in a mouse model.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanCulicidaeDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMalaria VaccinesMiceMice, Inbred BALB COrganisms, Genetically ModifiedPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium yoeliiProtozoan ProteinsSalivary GlandsT-LymphocytesVaccines, SyntheticAntibodies, Protozoancircumsporozoite protein, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesProtozoan ProteinsVaccines, SyntheticCircumsporozoite proteinPfCSP/PyPlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium yoelii

Identifiers

PMID27068454
PMCPMC4828769
OpenAlexW2336850708

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.