Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27068412›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2017

Effect of indomethacin-loaded nanocapsules incorporation in a dentin adhesive resin.

Bruna Genari, Vicente Castelo Branco Leitune, Denise Soledade Jornada, Melissa Camassola, Adriana Raffin Pohlmann, Sílvia Stanisçuaski Guterres, Susana Maria Werner Samuel, Fabrício Mezzomo Collares

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Proanthocyanidin encapsulation for sustained bioactivity in dentin bioadhesion: A two-year study.Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Engineering Polymeric Nanosystems against Oral Diseases.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bruna GenariDental Materials Laboratory, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos Street, Porto Alegre, RS, 2492, Brazil.
Vicente Castelo Branco LeituneDental Materials Laboratory, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos Street, Porto Alegre, RS, 2492, Brazil.
Denise Soledade JornadaPharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Melissa CamassolaLaboratory of stem cells and tissue engineering, Universidade Luterana do Brazil, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Adriana Raffin PohlmannPharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Sílvia Stanisçuaski GuterresPharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
Susana Maria Werner SamuelDental Materials Laboratory, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos Street, Porto Alegre, RS, 2492, Brazil.
Fabrício Mezzomo CollaresDental Materials Laboratory, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Ramiro Barcelos Street, Porto Alegre, RS, 2492, Brazil. fabricio.collares@ufrgs.br.
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRUniversidade Luterana do Brasil · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to produce indomethacin-loaded nanocapsules (IndOH-NCs) and evaluate the influence of their incorporation into an adhesive resin. MATERIALS AND

methodsIndomethacin was encapsulated by the deposition of preformed polymer. IndOH-NCs were characterized by laser diffractometry, Fourier transformed infrared spectrometry, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy, high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), and MTT assay. Nanocapsules (NCs) were incorporated into an adhesive in concentrations of 1, 2, 5, and 10 %. The addition was visualized by TEM and drug release was evaluated by HPLC until 120 h of immersion in simulated body fluid (SBF). Drug diffusion through dentin was tested using a Franz diffusion cell apparatus and quantified by HPLC. The degree of conversion (DC), softening in ethanol, and microtensile bond strength (μTBS) were evaluated to determine whether the nanocapsules influenced the adhesive. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey's post hoc test for DC, softening in ethanol, μTBS, and cytotoxicity, and paired t test for comparison between the initial and final Knoop microhardness.

resultsIndOH-NCs, with a spherical shape and a mean diameter of 165 nm, were incorporated into an adhesive. Indomethacin content was 7 mg drug/g powder. IndOH-NCs maintained high cell viability. At 120 h, an amount of 13.83 % of indomethacin was released, and after 7 days, 7.07 % of this drug was diffused through dentin for an adhesive containing 10 % of nanocapsules. No alteration in the DC, softening in ethanol, and μTBS resulted from NC addition.

conclusionsIndOH-NCs may be incorporated into adhesive systems, without compromising properties, to add an anti-inflammatory drug controlled release for restorative procedures in deep cavities. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Here is the first step toward the goal of providing agents to act at an inflammatory process of pulp tissue through dental adhesives via encapsulation of drug.

Indexed as

Chromatography, High Pressure LiquidDental CementsDentin-Bonding AgentsIndomethacinLasersMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNanocapsulesSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredSurface PropertiesDental CementsDentin-Bonding AgentsIndomethacinNanocapsulesDental bondingDental cariesDrug carriersDrug releaseMethacrylatesNon-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents

Identifiers

PMID27068412
OpenAlexW2335916782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.