Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27068304›Full record

ArticleBiochimica et biophysica acta2016

Exclusive expression of the Rab11 effector SH3TC2 in Schwann cells links integrin-α6 and myelin maintenance to Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C.

Sauparnika Vijay, Meagan Chiu, Joel B Dacks, Rhys C Roberts

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biochimica et biophysica acta, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Role of SNAREs and Rabs in Myelin Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Emerging Therapies for Charcot-Marie-Tooth Inherited Neuropathies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sauparnika VijayCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK.
Meagan ChiuDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, 5-31 Medical Science Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Joel B DacksDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Alberta, 5-31 Medical Science Building, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Rhys C RobertsCambridge Institute for Medical Research, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge CB2 0XY, UK. Electronic address: rcr20@cam.ac.uk.
University of Alberta · CAUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 093809/Z/10/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C (CMT4C) is one of the commonest autosomal recessive inherited peripheral neuropathies and is associated with mutations in the Rab11 effector, SH3TC2. Disruption of the SH3TC2-Rab11 interaction is the molecular abnormality underlying this disease. However, why SH3TC2 mutations cause an isolated demyelinating neuropathy remains unanswered. Here we show that SH3TC2 is an exclusive Schwann cell protein expressed late in myelination and is downregulated following denervation suggesting a functional role in myelin sheath maintenance. We support our data with an evolutionary cell biological analysis showing that the SH3TC2 gene, and its paralogue SH3TC1, are derived from an ancestral homologue, the duplication of which occurred in the common ancestor of jawed vertebrates, coincident with the appearance of Schwann cells and peripheral axon myelination. Furthermore, we report that SH3TC2 associates with integrin-α6, suggesting that aberrant Rab11-dependent endocytic trafficking of this critical laminin receptor in myelinated Schwann cells is connected to the demyelination seen in affected nerves. Our study therefore highlights the inherent evolutionary link between SH3TC2 and peripheral nerve myelination, pointing also towards a molecular mechanism underlying the specific demyelinating neuropathy that characterizes CMT4C.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCharcot-Marie-Tooth DiseaseGene ExpressionHeLa CellsHumansIntegrin alpha6Myelin SheathPhylogenyrab11 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsRatsSchwann CellsCarrier ProteinsIntegrin alpha6rab11 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding ProteinsSh3tc2 protein, ratCharcot-Marie-Tooth diseasePeripheral neuropathySchwann cells

Identifiers

PMID27068304
PMCPMC4879868
OpenAlexW2317646220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.