Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27067989›Full record

Trial reportBMC cancer2016

Prognostic impact of IKZF1 deletion in adults with common B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

Qiu-Mei Yao, Kai-Yan Liu, Robert Peter Gale, Bin Jiang, Yan-Rong Liu, Qian Jiang, Hao Jiang, Xiao-Hui Zhang, Mei-Jie Zhang, Shan-Shan Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cancer, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Qiu-Mei YaoBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Kai-Yan LiuBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Robert Peter GaleHaematology Research Center, Division of Experimental Medicine, Department of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Bin JiangBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Yan-Rong LiuBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Qian JiangBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Hao JiangBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Hui ZhangBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Mei-Jie ZhangDivision of Biostatistics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Shan-Shan ChenBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Xiao-Jun HuangBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China.
Lan-Ping XuBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China. lpxu_0415@sina.com.
Guo-Rui RuanBeijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Peking University People's Hospital and Institute of Hematology, 11 Xi-Zhi-Men South Street, 100044, Beijing, China. ruanguorui@pkuph.edu.cn.
Peking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CNImperial College London · GBMedical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterrogate the impact of IKZF1 deletion on therapy-outcomes of adults with common B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.

methodsOne hundred sixty-five consecutive adults with common B-cell ALL were tested for IKZF1 deletion and for BCR/ABL. Deletions in IKZF1 were detected using multiplex RQ-PCR, multiplex fluorescent PCR, sequence analysis and multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA). BCR/ABL was detected using RQ-PCR. All subjects received chemotherapy and some also received an allotransplant and tyrosine kinase-inhibitors. Multivariate analyses were done to identify associations between IKZF1 deletion and other variables on non-relapse mortality (NRM), cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR), leukemia-free survival (LFS) and survival.

resultsAmongst subjects achieving complete remission those with IKZF1 deletion had similar 5-year non-relapse mortality (NRM) (11% [2-20%] vs. 16% [4-28%]; P = 0.736), a higher 5-year cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) (55% [35-76%] vs. 25% [12-38%]; P = 0.004), and worse 5-year leukemia-free survival (LFS) (33% [16-52%] vs. 59% [42-73%]; P = 0.012) and survival (48% [33-62%] vs. 75% [57-86%]; P = 0.002). In multivariate analyses IKZF1 deletion was associated with an increased relapse (relative risk [RR] =2.7, [1.4-5.2]; P = 0.002), a higher risk of treatment-failure (inverse of LFS; RR = 2.1, [1.2-3.6]; P = 0.007) and a higher risk of death (RR = 2.8, [1.5-5.5]; P = 0.002). The adverse impact of IKZF1 deletion on outcomes was stronger in subjects without vs. with BCR-ABL1 and in subjects receiving chemotherapy-only vs. an allotransplant.

conclusionsIKZF1 deletion was independently-associated with a higher relapse risk and worse LFS and survival in adults with common B-cell ALL after adjusting for other prognostic variables and differences in therapies. These data suggest IKZF1 deletion may be a useful prognostic variable in adults with common B-cell ALL, especially in persons without BCR-ABL1 and those receiving chemotherapy-only. Transplants appear to overcome the adverse impact of IKZF1 deletion on therapy-outcomes but confirmation in a randomized study is needed. The trial was registered in 2007 with the Beijing Municipal Government (Beijing Municipal Health Bureau Registration N: 2007-1007).

Indexed as

Transplantation, HomologousAdolescentAdultAgedB-LymphocytesDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFusion Proteins, bcr-ablHumansIkaros Transcription FactorMaleMiddle AgedPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaPrognosisSequence DeletionFusion Proteins, bcr-ablIkaros Transcription FactorIKZF1 protein, humanAcute lymphoblastic leukemiaAllotransplantBCR-ABL1ChemotherapyIKZF1

Identifiers

PMID27067989
PMCPMC4828764
OpenAlexW2338718341

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.