Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27067341›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2016

Barrier-Independent, Fitness-Associated Differences in Sofosbuvir Efficacy against Hepatitis C Virus.

Isabel Gallego, Julie Sheldon, Elena Moreno, Josep Gregori, Josep Quer, Juan Ignacio Esteban, Charles M Rice, Esteban Domingo, Celia Perales

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Synergistic lethal mutagenesis of hepatitis C virus.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Isabel GallegoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain.
Julie SheldonCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
Elena MorenoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain.
Josep GregoriCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain Liver Unit, Internal Medicine, Laboratory of Malalties Hepàtiques, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca-Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Roche Diagnostics, S.L., Sant Cugat del Vallés, Spain.
Josep QuerCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain Liver Unit, Internal Medicine, Laboratory of Malalties Hepàtiques, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca-Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan Ignacio EstebanCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain Liver Unit, Internal Medicine, Laboratory of Malalties Hepàtiques, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca-Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Charles M RiceCenter for the Study of Hepatitis C, Laboratory of Virology and Infectious Disease, The Rockefeller University, New York, New York, USA.
Esteban DomingoCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain.
Celia PeralesCentro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa (CSIC-UAM), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Campus de Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas, Barcelona, Spain Liver Unit, Internal Medicine, Laboratory of Malalties Hepàtiques, Vall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca-Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain cperales@cbm.csic.es.
Universidad Autónoma de Madrid · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ESRockefeller University · USUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ES

Funding

Hepatitis C antivirals: Mechanism of action, combination efficacy and resistanceR01AI099284 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI RICE, CHARLES M · 2012 to 2016
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI099284
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sofosbuvir displays a high phenotypic barrier to resistance, and it is a component of several combination therapies for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. HCV fitness can be a determinant of decreased sensitivity to direct-acting antiviral agents such as telaprevir or daclatasvir, but fitness-dependent decreased drug sensitivity has not been established for drugs with a high phenotypic barrier to resistance. Low- and high-fitness HCV populations and biological clones derived from them were used to infect Huh-7.5 hepatoma cells. Sofosbuvir efficacy was analyzed by measuring virus progeny production during several passages and by selection of possible sofosbuvir resistance mutations determined by sequencing the NS5B-coding region of the resulting populations. Sofosbuvir exhibited reduced efficacy against high-fitness HCV populations, without the acquisition of sofosbuvir-specific resistance mutations. A reduced sofosbuvir efficacy, similar to that observed with the parental populations, was seen for high-fitness individual biological clones. In independently derived high-fitness HCV populations or clones passaged in the presence of sofosbuvir, M289L was selected as the only substitution in the viral polymerase NS5B. In no case was the sofosbuvir-specific resistance substitution S282T observed. High HCV fitness can lead to decreased sensitivity to sofosbuvir, without the acquisition of specific sofosbuvir resistance mutations. Thus, fitness-dependent drug sensitivity can operate with HCV inhibitors that display a high barrier to resistance. This mechanism may underlie treatment failures not associated with selection of sofosbuvir-specific resistance mutations, linked to in vivo fitness of pretreatment viral populations.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCell Line, TumorClone CellsDrug Resistance, ViralGene ExpressionGenetic FitnessGenotypeHepacivirusHepatocytesHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationOligopeptidesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSofosbuvirViral Nonstructural ProteinsAntiviral AgentsNS-5 protein, hepatitis C virusOligopeptidesRNA-Dependent RNA PolymeraseSofosbuvirtelaprevirViral Nonstructural Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27067341
PMCPMC4879421
OpenAlexW2317469439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.