Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27065092›Full record

ArticleSpringerPlus2016

The meanings of cultural competence in mental health: an exploratory focus group study with patients, clinicians, and administrators.

Neil Krishan Aggarwal, Kryst Cedeño, Peter Guarnaccia, Arthur Kleinman, Roberto Lewis-Fernández

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in SpringerPlus, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Positive adaptations for trauma and healing (PATH), a pilot study of group therapy with Latino youth.Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Neil Krishan AggarwalColumbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 11, New York, NY 10032 USA ; New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY USA.
Kryst CedeñoNew York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY USA.
Peter GuarnacciaDepartment of Human Ecology, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ USA.
Arthur KleinmanDepartment of Social Medicine, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA USA.
Roberto Lewis-FernándezColumbia University Medical Center, New York, NY USA ; NYS Center of Excellence for Cultural Competence, and Hispanic Treatment Program, New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY USA.

Funding

The Cultural Formulation Interview-Engagement Aid for Mental Health TreatmentK23MH102334 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI AGGARWAL, NEIL KRISHAN · 2014 to 2017
$731k
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH102334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cultural competence training is mandatory in the United States of America to alleviate minority health disparities though few studies have examined perceptions across stakeholders. We conducted separate focus groups with patients, clinicians, and administrators from the psychiatry department at one community hospital and compared responses to hospital policies. Stakeholders defined cultural competence through group-based or person-centered traits despite policies recommended person-centered approaches. Administrators and clinicians named clinician techniques for psycho-education whereas patients named these techniques for enlistment in treatment planning as equals. All groups named patient cultural views and institutional challenges as barriers to care, but only patients and administrators additionally named clinician biases as possible barriers. We discuss these discrepant perceptions and possible solutions to improve research, practice, and policy on cultural competence in mental health.

Indexed as

Cross-cultural psychiatryCultural competenceCultural psychiatryCultural sensitivityDocument analysisFocus groupsPolicy analysisTranscultural psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID27065092
PMCPMC4814393

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.