Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27064598›Full record

ArticlePsychology and aging2016

From past to future: Temporal self-continuity across the life span.

Joshua L Rutt, Corinna E Löckenhoff

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology and aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The advantages of aging: greater stability of self-representation in older adults is linked to higher well-being.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2026
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Differences in the Temporal Extension of Self-Continuity Over the Course of the COVID-19 Pandemic.Self and identity : the journal of the International Society for Self and Identity · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Socioeconomic Status Moderates Age Differences in Empathic Concern.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Age Effects in Sequence-Construction for a Continuous Cognitive Task: Similar Sequence-Trends but Fewer Switch-Points.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joshua L RuttDepartment of Human Development, Cornell University.ORCID 0000-0003-2690-3286
Corinna E LöckenhoffDepartment of Human Development, Cornell University.

Funding

SOCIOEMOTIONAL FUNCTIONING IN ADULTHOOD AND OLD AGER01AG008816 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI CARSTENSEN, LAURA L · 1990 to 2004
$1.8M
Age Differences in Preferences for and Responses to Temporal SequencesR21AG043741 · NIA · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI LOECKENHOFF, CORINNA E · 2013 to 2014
$406k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG008816NIA NIH HHS R21 AG043741
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although perceived continuity with one's future self has attracted increasing research interest, age differences in this phenomenon remain poorly understood. The present study is the first to simultaneously examine past and future self-continuity across multiple temporal distances using both explicit and implicit measures and controlling for a range of theoretically implicated covariates in an adult life span sample (N = 91, aged 18-92, M = 50.15, SD = 19.20, 56% female). Perceived similarity to one's self across 6 past and 6 future time points (1 month to 10 years) was assessed with an explicit self-report measure and an implicit me/not me trait rating task. In multilevel analyses, age was significantly associated with greater implicit and explicit self-continuity, especially for more distant intervals. Further, reaction times (RTs) in the implicit task remained stable with temporal distance for older adults but decreased with temporal distance for younger adults, especially for future ratings. This points toward age differences in the underlying mechanisms of self-continuity. Multilevel models examined the role of various covariates including personality, cognition, future horizons, and subjective health and found that none of them could fully account for the observed age effects. Taken together, our findings suggest that chronological age is associated with greater self-continuity although specific mechanisms and correlates may vary by age. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

ForecastingTimeAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalPersonalityReaction TimeSelf Report

Identifiers

PMID27064598
PMCPMC5014720

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.