Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27064323›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2016

The effects of transcutaneous neuromuscular electrical stimulation on the activation of deep lumbar stabilizing muscles of patients with lumbar degenerative kyphosis.

So Yeon Kim, Jin Hyun Kim, Gil Su Jung, Seung Ok Baek, Rodney Jones, Sang Ho Ahn

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04119895 (Does Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Have an Additive Effect to Core Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Disability and Ultrasonographic Thickness of Abdominal and Lumbar Muscles in Chronic Low Back Pain?), which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04119895 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Does Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Have an Additive Effect to Core Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Disability and Ultrasonographic Thickness of Abdominal and Lumbar Muscles in Chronic Low Back Pain?

TypeinterventionalSponsorKoç UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled30ConditionsLow Back PainArmsNeuromuscular electrical stimulation and core stabilization exercise, Sham neuromuscular electrical stimulation and core stabilization exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Efficacy of Selected Electrical Therapies on Chronic Low Back Pain: A Comparative Clinical Pilot Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Trial
  3. Clinical Characterization of Hip Subgroups in Geriatric Chronic Low Back Pain.Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

So Yeon KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea.
Jin Hyun KimDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea.
Gil Su JungDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea.
Seung Ok BaekDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University, Republic of Korea.
Rodney JonesDepartment of Anesthesia, University of Kansas School of Medicine, USA.
Sang Ho AhnDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine and Spine Center, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] To investigate the effectiveness of three different neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) protocols for the deep lumbar stabilizing muscles of patients with lumbar degenerative kyphosis (LDK). [Subjects and Methods] Twenty patients with LDK were recruited. Three stimulation protocols were investigated: stimulation of the abdominal muscles (protocol A); stimulation of the lumbar muscles (protocol B); and simultaneous stimulation of the abdominal and lumbar muscles (protocol A+B). Images of the obliquus externus (OE), obliquus internus (OI), transversus abdominis (TrA), and lumbar multifidus (LM) muscles were captured by real-time ultrasound imaging (RUSI). [Results] The thickness of LM was significantly greater during stimulation than at rest for all three protocols. Thicknesses of the abdominal muscles (TrA, OI, and OE) were significantly greater during stimulation than at rest for protocols A and A+B. Thickness increases in LM were significantly greater during protocols B and A+B, but not during protocol A. Thickness increases in the abdominal muscles (TrA, OI, and OE) were significantly greater during protocols A and A+B, but not during protocol B. [Conclusion] NMES can significantly activate the deep lumbar stabilizing muscles of patients with LDK. Protocol A+B of NMES is recommended to aid postural correction and low back pain (LBP) in patients with LDK.

Indexed as

Deep lumbar stabilizing muscleLumbar degenerative kyphosisNeuromuscular electrical stimulation

Identifiers

PMID27064323
PMCPMC4792980

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.