Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27063871›Full record

ArticleJournal of fluorescence2016

A Fluorescence-Labeled Heptapeptide, (FITC)KP6, as an Efficient Probe for the Specific Detection of Oxidized and Minimally Modified Low-Density Lipoprotein.

Akira Sato, Chiemi Ueda, Ryu Kimura, Chisato Kobayashi, Yoji Yamazaki, Keiichi Ebina

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fluorescence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akira SatoFaculty of Pharmacy, Iwaki Meisei University, 5-5-1, Chuodai-Iino, Iwaki, Fukushima, 970-8551, Japan. a-sato@iwakimu.ac.jp.
Chiemi UedaFaculty of Pharmacy, Iwaki Meisei University, 5-5-1, Chuodai-Iino, Iwaki, Fukushima, 970-8551, Japan.
Ryu KimuraFaculty of Pharmacy, Iwaki Meisei University, 5-5-1, Chuodai-Iino, Iwaki, Fukushima, 970-8551, Japan.
Chisato KobayashiFaculty of Pharmacy, Iwaki Meisei University, 5-5-1, Chuodai-Iino, Iwaki, Fukushima, 970-8551, Japan.
Yoji YamazakiFaculty of Pharmacy, Iwaki Meisei University, 5-5-1, Chuodai-Iino, Iwaki, Fukushima, 970-8551, Japan.
Keiichi EbinaFaculty of Pharmacy, Iwaki Meisei University, 5-5-1, Chuodai-Iino, Iwaki, Fukushima, 970-8551, Japan.
Iwaki Meisei University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two oxidized forms of low-density lipoprotein (LDL), oxidized LDL (ox-LDL) and minimally modified LDL (MM-LDL), are believed to play a major role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Recently, we reported that a heptapeptide (Lys-Trp-Tyr-Lys-Asp-Gly-Asp, KP6) coupled through the ε-amino group of N-terminus Lys to fluorescein isothiocyanate, (FITC)KP6, bound to ox-LDL but not to LDL. In the present study, we investigated whether (FITC)KP6 could be used as a fluorescent probe for the specific detection of MM-LDL and ox-LDL. Results from polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and surface plasmon resonance proved that (FITC)KP6 could efficiently bind to MM-LDL as well as ox-LDL in a dose-dependent manner and with high affinity (K D = 3.16 and 3.54 ng/mL protein for MM-LDL and ox-LDL, respectively). (FITC) KP6 bound to lysophosphatidylcholine and oxidized phosphatidylcholine, both present abundantly in ox-LDL and MM-LDL, respectively. In vitro, (FITC)KP6 was detected on the surface and/or in the cytosol of human THP-1-derived macrophages incubated with ox-LDL and MM-LDL, but not LDL. These results suggest that (FITC)KP6 could be an efficient fluorescent probe for the specific detection of ox-LDL and MM-LDL and can therefore contribute to the identification, diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell Line, TumorFluorescent DyesHumansLimit of DetectionLipoproteins, LDLMaleMiceOligopeptidesPhospholipidsPlaque, AtheroscleroticFluorescent DyesLipoproteins, LDLOligopeptidesoxidized low density lipoproteinPhospholipidsAtherosclerosisFluorescenceHeptapeptideMinimally modified LDLOxidized LDLProbe

Identifiers

PMID27063871
OpenAlexW2323966345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.