Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27063057›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2016

Biallelic Mutations in GNB3 Cause a Unique Form of Autosomal-Recessive Congenital Stationary Night Blindness.

Ajoy Vincent, Isabelle Audo, Erika Tavares, Jason T Maynes, Anupreet Tumber, Thomas Wright, Shuning Li, Christelle Michiels, GNB3 Consortium, Christel Condroyer and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. IMI Pathologic Myopia.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Unique retinal signaling defect in GNB5-related disease.Documenta ophthalmologica. Advances in ophthalmology · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ajoy VincentDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Toronto, 340 College Street, Toronto, ON M5T 3A9, Canada.
Isabelle AudoINSERM, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbornne Universités, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France; INSERM-DHOS CIC1423, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie (CHNO) des Quinze-Vingts, DHU Sight Restore, 28 Rue de Charenton, 75012 Paris, France; Institute of Ophthalmology, University College of London, London EC1V 9EL, UK.
Erika TavaresProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Jason T MaynesDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Medicine, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Program in Molecular Structure and Function, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Anupreet TumberDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Thomas WrightDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Shuning LiProgram in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada.
Christelle MichielsINSERM, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbornne Universités, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France.
GNB3 Consortium
Christel CondroyerINSERM, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbornne Universités, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France.
Heather MacDonaldDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada; Division of Clinical and Metabolic Genetics, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada.
Robert VerdetEye Center, 3 Rue Rigoberta Menchu, 84000 Avignon, France.
José-Alain SahelINSERM, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbornne Universités, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France; INSERM-DHOS CIC1423, Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie (CHNO) des Quinze-Vingts, DHU Sight Restore, 28 Rue de Charenton, 75012 Paris, France; Institute of Ophthalmology, University College of London, London EC1V 9EL, UK; Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild, 75019 Paris, France; Academie des Sciences, Institut de France, 75006 Paris, France.
Christian P HamelINSERM U 1051, Institut des Neurosciences de Montpellier, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34295 Montpellier Cedex 05, France; Affections Sensorielles Génétiques, CHU de Montpellier, 191 Avenue du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295 Montpellier Cedex, France; Université Montpellier, 163 Avenue Auguste Broussonnet, 34090 Montpellier, France.
Christina ZeitzINSERM, CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris 6), Sorbornne Universités, Institut de la Vision, 17 rue Moreau, 75012 Paris, France.
Elise HéonDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada; Program in Genetics and Genome Biology, The Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada; Department of Ophthalmology, University of Toronto, 340 College Street, Toronto, ON M5T 3A9, Canada. Electronic address: elise.heon@sickkids.ca.
Hospital for Sick Children · CACentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRInserm · FRUniversity of Toronto · CAInstitut de la Vision · FRUniversité de Montpellier · FRUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital stationary night blindness (CSNB) is a heterogeneous group of non-progressive inherited retinal disorders with characteristic electroretinogram (ERG) abnormalities. Riggs and Schubert-Bornschein are subtypes of CSNB and demonstrate distinct ERG features. Riggs CSNB demonstrates selective rod photoreceptor dysfunction and occurs due to mutations in genes encoding proteins involved in rod phototransduction cascade; night blindness is the only symptom and eye examination is otherwise normal. Schubert-Bornschein CSNB is a consequence of impaired signal transmission between the photoreceptors and bipolar cells. Schubert-Bornschein CSNB is subdivided into complete CSNB with an ON bipolar signaling defect and incomplete CSNB with both ON and OFF pathway involvement. Both subtypes are associated with variable degrees of night blindness or photophobia, reduced visual acuity, high myopia, and nystagmus. Whole-exome sequencing of a family screened negative for mutations in genes associated with CSNB identified biallelic mutations in the guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-3 gene (GNB3). Two siblings were compound heterozygous for a deletion (c.170_172delAGA [p.Lys57del]) and a nonsense mutation (c.1017G>A [p.Trp339(∗)]). The maternal aunt was homozygous for the nonsense mutation (c.1017G>A [p.Trp339(∗)]). Mutational analysis of GNB3 in a cohort of 58 subjects with CSNB identified a sporadic case individual with a homozygous GNB3 mutation (c.200C>T [p.Ser67Phe]). GNB3 encodes the β subunit of G protein heterotrimer (Gαβγ) and is known to modulate ON bipolar cell signaling and cone transducin function in mice. Affected human subjects showed an unusual CSNB phenotype with variable degrees of ON bipolar dysfunction and reduced cone sensitivity. This unique retinal disorder with dual anomaly in visual processing expands our knowledge about retinal signaling.

Indexed as

AllelesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCase-Control StudiesElectroretinographyEye Diseases, HereditaryFemaleGenes, RecessiveGenetic Diseases, X-LinkedGenotypeHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsHomozygoteHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedGNB3 protein, humanHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding Proteinscongenital stationaryexomeG-protein beta 3 subunithuman GNB3light signal transductionnight blindnessretinal dystrophies

Identifiers

PMID27063057
PMCPMC4867910
OpenAlexW2334969272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.