Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27061242›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2016

CD8(+) tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes contribute to spontaneous "healing" in HER2-positive ductal carcinoma in situ.

Michi Morita, Rin Yamaguchi, Maki Tanaka, Gary M Tse, Miki Yamaguchi, Naoki Kanomata, Yoshiki Naito, Jun Akiba, Satoshi Hattori, Shigeki Minami and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Histopathology of non-mass-like breast lesions on ultrasound.Journal of medical ultrasonics (2001) · 2023
    Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Immune response and stromal changes in ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast are subtype dependent.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Immune Escape during Breast Tumor Progression.Cancer immunology research · 2020
    Review
  19. Ductal carcinoma in situ of the breast: immune cell composition according to subtype.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Michi MoritaDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kurume University Medical Center, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Rin YamaguchiDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kurume University Medical Center, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Maki TanakaDepartment of Surgery, Japan Community Health Care Organization Kurume General Hospital, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Gary M TseDepartment of Anatomical and Cellular Pathology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Miki YamaguchiDepartment of Surgery, Japan Community Health Care Organization Kurume General Hospital, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Naoki KanomataDepartment of Pathology, Kawasaki Medical School, Kurashiki, Okayama, Japan.
Yoshiki NaitoDepartment of Pathology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Jun AkibaDepartment of Pathology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Satoshi HattoriDepartment of Biostatistics Center, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Shigeki MinamiDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki Harbor Medical Center City Hospital, Nagasaki, Japan.
Susumu EguchiDepartment of Surgery, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Nagasaki, Japan.
Hirohisa YanoDepartment of Pathology, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kurume University · JPKurume University Hospital · JPChinese University of Hong Kong · CNKawasaki Medical School · JPKurume University Medical Center · JPNagasaki Medical Center · JPNagasaki University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the associations between tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) including CD8-positive [+] lymphocytes in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and histopathologic factors, particularly spontaneous "healing" and immunohistochemical (IHC)-based subtypes, to clarify the effects of host immune response to cancer cells proliferation during early carcinogenesis for the breast cancer. This cohort enrolled 82 DCIS patients. We examined the relationships between clinicopathologic factors including age, DCIS architecture, Van Nuys classification, grade, comedo necrosis, apocrine features, TIL, CD8(+) lymphocytes, healing, estrogen receptor and HER2 positivity, and IHC-based subtypes [luminal, luminal-HER2, HER2-positive, triple negative (TN)]. The results were analyzed by univariate and multivariate analyses. High numbers of TIL (high-TIL) and healing were seen in 30.5% and 39.0% of the cohort, respectively. The distributions of luminal, luminal-HER2, HER2 and TN subtypes were 73.2%, 9.8%, 13.4%, and 3.6%, respectively. High Van Nuys grading, high-grade, comedo necrosis, apocrine features, high-TIL, high CD8(+) lymphocytes and healing were significantly associated with HER2-positive (luminal-HER2, HER2), and TN subtypes. High-TIL was significantly associated with high-grade, comedo necrosis, apocrine features, healing, high CD8(+) lymphocytes and HER2 and TN subtypes. Healing was significantly correlated with high CD8(+) lymphocytes, high-grade, comedo necrosis, apocrine features, and HER2-positive and TN subtypes. Logistic regression analysis revealed a strong association between healing and TIL (odds ratio: 11.72, P = 0.024). High CD8(+) lymphocytes was also significantly associated with healing (odds ratio: 9.26, P = 0.009). The results of this study suggested that the spontaneous healing phenomenon might be induced by CD8(+) high-TIL associated with high-grade, comedo necrosis, apocrine features and HER2-positive DCIS.

Indexed as

AdultAgedApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Intraductal, NoninfiltratingCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesCD8+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocyteDCIShealingHER2regression

Identifiers

PMID27061242
PMCPMC4944888
OpenAlexW2319311592

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.