Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27060134›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2016

A ubiquitylation site in Cockayne syndrome B required for repair of oxidative DNA damage, but not for transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair.

Michael Ranes, Stefan Boeing, Yuming Wang, Franziska Wienholz, Hervé Menoni, Jane Walker, Vesela Encheva, Probir Chakravarty, Pierre-Olivier Mari, Aengus Stewart and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. XPG: a multitasking genome caretaker.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. DNA glycosylase NEIL2 functions in multiple cellular processes.Progress in biophysics and molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. DNA Oxidation and Excision Repair Pathways.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  15. The DNA damage response to transcription stress.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Michael RanesMechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK.
Stefan BoeingMechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK.
Yuming WangMechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK.
Franziska WienholzDepartment of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Netherlands, Erasmus MC, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Hervé MenoniDepartment of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Netherlands, Erasmus MC, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Jane WalkerMechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK.
Vesela EnchevaProtein Analysis and Proteomics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK.
Probir ChakravartyBioinformatics & Biostatistics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 44 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LY, UK.
Pierre-Olivier MariInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, F-31077 Toulouse, France.
Aengus StewartBioinformatics & Biostatistics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 44 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LY, UK.
Giuseppina Giglia-MariInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, F-31077 Toulouse, France.
Ambrosius P SnijdersProtein Analysis and Proteomics Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK.
Wim VermeulenDepartment of Genetics, Cancer Genomics Netherlands, Erasmus MC, P.O. Box 2040, 3000 CA Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Jesper Q SvejstrupMechanisms of Transcription Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Clare Hall Laboratories, South Mimms EN6 3LD, UK jesper.svejstrup@crick.ac.uk.
The Francis Crick Institute · GBErasmus MC · NLInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale · FRCancer Genomics Centre · NL

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11567Medical Research CouncilWellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cockayne syndrome B (CSB), best known for its role in transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (TC-NER), contains a ubiquitin-binding domain (UBD), but the functional connection between protein ubiquitylation and this UBD remains unclear. Here, we show that CSB is regulated via site-specific ubiquitylation. Mass spectrometry analysis of CSB identified lysine (K) 991 as a ubiquitylation site. Intriguingly, mutation of this residue (K991R) does not affect CSB's catalytic activity or protein stability, but greatly affects genome stability, even in the absence of induced DNA damage. Moreover, cells expressing CSB K991R are sensitive to oxidative DNA damage, but proficient for TC-NER. K991 becomes ubiquitylated upon oxidative DNA damage, and while CSB K991R is recruited normally to such damage, it fails to dissociate in a timely manner, suggesting a requirement for K991 ubiquitylation in CSB activation. Interestingly, deletion of CSB's UBD gives rise to oxidative damage sensitivity as well, while CSB ΔUBD and CSB K991R affects expression of overlapping groups of genes, further indicating a functional connection. Together, these results shed new light on the regulation of CSB, with K991R representing an important separation-of-function-mutation in this multi-functional protein.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairOxidative StressTranscription, GeneticAmino Acid SequenceCell CycleCell LineCell SurvivalCluster AnalysisCockayne SyndromeGene ExpressionGene Expression ProfilingGenomic InstabilityHumansMutationRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27060134
PMCPMC4914099
OpenAlexW2333374017

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.