Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27059733›Full record

ArticleTumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine2016

Galectin-3 induces ovarian cancer cell survival and chemoresistance via TLR4 signaling activation.

Guoqing Cai, Xiangdong Ma, Biliang Chen, Yanhong Huang, Shujuan Liu, Hong Yang, Wei Zou

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Different Role of Caveolin-1 Gene in the Progression of Gynecological Tumors.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Guoqing CaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Xiangdong MaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Biliang ChenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Yanhong HuangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Shujuan LiuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Hong YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China.
Wei ZouDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Xijing Hospital, the Fourth Military Medical University, No. 127 West Changle Road, Xincheng District, Xi'an, 710032, People's Republic of China. weizoufumm@163.com.
Air Force Medical University · CNXijing Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Paclitaxel resistance becomes common in patients with aggressive ovarian cancer and results in recurrence after conventional therapy. Galectin-3 is a multifunctional lectin associated with cell migration, cell proliferation, cell adhesion, and cell-cell interaction in tumor cells. Whether circulating galectin-3 is involved in paclitaxel resistance in ovarian cancer remains unknown. The current study investigated the effect of galectin-3 on toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling and thus paclitaxel resistance. With blood and cancer tissue samples obtained from 102 patients, we identified associations between serum galectin-3 level or TLR4 expression and paclitaxel resistance phenotype. In vitro, treatment with exogenous galectin-3 restored cell survival and migration of SKOV-3 and ES-2 cells was decreased by galectin-3 silencing and paclitaxel treatment. Furthermore, exogenous galectin-3 boosted expression of TLR4, MyD88, and p-p65, as well as interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) release induced by paclitaxel. Moreover, galectin-3 inhibited the interaction between TLR4 and caveolin-1 (Cav-1) in SKOV-3 and ES-2 cells. In addition, overexpression of Cav-1 dampened the expression of MyD88 and p-p65 stimulated by galectin-3 and enhanced apoptosis in SKOV-3 cells under paclitaxel exposure. In summary, our study elucidated that exogenous galectin-3 might induce paclitaxel resistance through TLR4 signaling activation by inhibiting TLR4-Cav-1 interaction, revealing a novel insight into paclitaxel resistance induction.

Indexed as

AdultAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicBlotting, WesternCaveolin 1Cell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGalectin 3HumansImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-6Interleukin-8Middle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicCaveolin 1Galectin 3Interleukin-6Interleukin-8PaclitaxelTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACaveolin-1Galectin-3Ovarian cancerPaclitaxel resistanceToll-like receptor 4

Identifiers

PMID27059733
OpenAlexW2313260966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.