Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27059114›Full record

ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2016

Perceptions of European medical staff on the facilitators and barriers to physical closeness between parents and infants in neonatal units.

F Dykes, G Thomson, C Gardner, V Hall Moran, R Flacking

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Insurance and early racial disparities in skin-to-skin care during NICU hospitalization.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F DykesMaternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture Unit (MAINN), University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
G ThomsonMaternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture Unit (MAINN), University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
C GardnerMaternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture Unit (MAINN), University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
V Hall MoranMaternal and Infant Nutrition and Nurture Unit (MAINN), University of Central Lancashire, Preston, UK.
R FlackingCentre for Reproductive, Infant and Child Health (RICH), School of Education, Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Dalarna, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimStudies have provided insights into factors that may facilitate or inhibit parent-infant closeness in neonatal units, but none have specifically focused on the perspectives of senior neonatal staff. The aim of this study was to explore perceptions and experiences of consultant neonatologists and senior nurses in five European countries with regard to these issues.

methodsSix small group discussions and three-one-to-one interviews were conducted with 16 consultant neonatologists and senior nurses representing nine neonatal units from Estonia, Finland, Norway, Spain and Sweden. The interviews explored facilitators and barriers to parent-infant closeness and implications for policy and practice, and thematic analysis was undertaken.

resultsParticipants highlighted how a humanising care agenda that enabled parent-infant closeness was an aspiration, but pointed out that neonatal units were at different stages in achieving this. The facilitators and barriers to physical closeness included socio-economic factors, cultural norms, the designs of neonatal units, resource issues, leadership, staff attitudes and practices and relationships between staff and parents.

conclusionVarious factors affected parent-infant closeness in neonatal units in European countries. There needs to be the political motivation, appropriate policy planning, legislation and resource allocation to increase measures that support closeness agendas in neonatal units.

Indexed as

Infant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalParentingEuropeFamilyHumansNeonatologistsNurses, NeonatalObject AttachmentClosenessInfantsNeonatologistsNursesParents

Identifiers

PMID27059114
PMCPMC5074324

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.