Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27058894›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

The etiology of Ebola virus disease-like illnesses in Ebola virusnegative patients from Sierra Leone.

Wen-Gang Li, Wei-Wei Chen, Lei Li, Dong Ji, Ying-Jie Ji, Chen Li, Xu-Dong Gao, Li-Fu Wang, Min Zhao, Xue-Zhang Duan and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Wen-Gang LiMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Wei-Wei ChenMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Lei LiMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Dong JiMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Ying-Jie JiMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Chen LiMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Xu-Dong GaoMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Li-Fu WangMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Min ZhaoMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Xue-Zhang DuanMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
Hui-Juan DuanMilitary Hospital of PLA, Beijing, China.
University of Sierra Leone · SL302 Military Hospital of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During the 2014 Ebola virus disease (EVD) outbreak, less than half of EVD-suspected cases were laboratory tested as Ebola virus (EBOV)-negative, but disease identity remained unknown. In this study we investigated the etiology of EVD-like illnesses in EBOV-negative cases. From November 13, 2014 to March 16, 2015, EVD-suspected patients were admitted to Jui Government Hospital and assessed for EBOV infection by real-time PCR. Of 278 EBOV negative patients, 223 (80.21%), 142 (51.08%), 123 (44.24%), 114 (41.01%), 59 (21.22%), 35 (12.59%), and 12 (4.32%) reported fever, headache, joint pain, fatigue, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, hemorrhage, respectively. Furthermore, 121 (43.52%), 44 (15.83%), 36 (12.95%), 33 (11.87%), 23 (8.27%), 10 (3.60%) patients were diagnosed as infection with malaria, HIV, Lassa fever, tuberculosis, yellow fever, and pneumonia, respectively. No significant differences in clinical features and symptoms were found between non-EVD and EVD patients. To the best of our knowledge, the present study is the first to explore the etiology of EVD-like illnesses in uninfected patients in Sierra Leone, highlighting the importance of accurate diagnosis to EVD confirmation.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthralgiaChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaEbolavirusFatigueFemaleFeverHeadacheHemorrhageHemorrhagic Fever, EbolaEbola virus disease (EVD)EVD-suspected casesHIVLassa fevermalaria

Identifiers

PMID27058894
PMCPMC5053697
OpenAlexW2324684559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.