Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27058823›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy2016

CRNDE Promotes Malignant Progression of Glioma by Attenuating miR-384/PIWIL4/STAT3 Axis.

Jian Zheng, Xiaobai Liu, Ping Wang, Yixue Xue, Jun Ma, Chengbin Qu, Yunhui Liu

RetractedOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 127 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
127citing papers in PubMed
11.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

127 citing papers in PubMed, 208 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  14. The long non-coding RNAAnnals of translational medicine · 2022
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67 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jian ZhengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Liaoning Research Center for Translational Medicine in Nervous System Disease, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Xiaobai LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Liaoning Research Center for Translational Medicine in Nervous System Disease, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Ping WangDepartment of Neurobiology, College of Basic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Institute of Pathology and Pathophysiology, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Yixue XueDepartment of Neurobiology, College of Basic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Institute of Pathology and Pathophysiology, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Jun MaDepartment of Neurobiology, College of Basic Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Institute of Pathology and Pathophysiology, China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Chengbin QuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Liaoning Research Center for Translational Medicine in Nervous System Disease, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Yunhui LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China; Liaoning Research Center for Translational Medicine in Nervous System Disease, Shenyang, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: liuyh_cmuns@163.com.
China Medical University · CNShenyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (CRNDE) is the most upregulated long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) in glioma. Herein, the function and potential molecular mechanisms of CRNDE and miR-384 were illustrated in glioma cells. CRNDE overexpression facilitated cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, while inhibited glioma cells apoptosis. Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) demonstrated that miR-384 was downregulated in human glioma tissues and glioma cell lines. Moreover, restoration of miR-384 exerted tumor-suppressive functions. In addition, the expression of miR-384 was negatively correlated with CRNDE expression. A binding region between CRNDE and miR-384 was confirmed using luciferase assays. Moreover, CRNDE promoted cell malignant behavior by decreasing miR-384 expression. At the molecular level, treatment by CRNDE knockdown or miR-384 overexpression resulted in a decrease of piwi-like RNA-mediated gene silencing 4 (PIWIL4) protein. Besides, PIWIL4 was identified as a target of miR-384 and plays an oncogenic role in glioma. Similarly, downstream proteins of PIWIL4 such as STAT3, cyclin D1, VEGFA, SLUG, MMP-9, caspase 3, Bcl-2, and bcl-xL were modulated when treated with miR-384 and PIWIL4. Remarkably, CRNDE knockdown combined with miR-384 overexpression led to tumor regression in vivo. Overall, these results depicted a novel pathway mediated by CRNDE in glioma, which may be a potential application for glioma therapy.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsArgonaute ProteinsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCell Transformation, NeoplasticDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGenes, Tumor SuppressorGliomaHeterograftsHumansMiceApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsArgonaute ProteinsCRNDE RNA, humanMicroRNAsMIRN384 microRNA, humanPIWIL4 protein, humanRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID27058823
PMCPMC5088760
OpenAlexW2325777483

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.