Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27058760›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Selenium-enriched polysaccharides from Pyracantha fortuneana (Se-PFPs) inhibit the growth and invasive potential of ovarian cancer cells through inhibiting β-catenin signaling.

Qianling Sun, Mengmeng Dong, Zhihui Wang, Changdong Wang, Deqiao Sheng, Zhihong Li, Debin Huang, Chengfu Yuan

RetractedOpen access · diamondAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Research Progress on the Anticancer Activity of Plant Polysaccharides.Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2024
    Review
  4. Research Progress on the Anticancer Activity of Plant Polysaccharides.Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Ameliorative effect ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  11. Polysaccharides isolated fromFood science & nutrition · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qianling SunCollege of Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, HuBei 443002, China.
Mengmeng DongCollege of Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, HuBei 443002, China.
Zhihui WangRenhe Hospital of China Three Gorges University, Yichang, HuBei 443002, China.
Changdong WangMolecular Medicine & Cancer Research Center, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Deqiao ShengCollege of Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, HuBei 443002, China.
Zhihong LiCollege of Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, HuBei 443002, China.
Debin HuangDepartment of Pharmacology, Hubei Institute for Nationalities, Enshi, HuBei 445000, China.
Chengfu YuanCollege of Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, HuBei 443002, China.
China Three Gorges University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNHubei University for Nationalities · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polysaccharides from medicinal plants exert antitumor activity in many cancers. Our previous study demonstrated that polysaccharides extracted from the selenium-enriched Pyracantha fortuneana (Se-PFPs) showed antiproliferative effect in breast cancer cell line. This study aimed to investigate the antitumor effect of Se-PFPs in ovarian cancer cells in vitro and in vivo. Se-PFPs could decrease cell viability, induce apoptosis, and inhibit migratory and invasive potentials in HEY and SKOV3 cells. These findings are supported by reduced expression of cyclin D1, Bcl-2 and MMP-9, enhanced cleavage of PARP and caspase-3, elevated activity of caspase-3 and caspase-9, and EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) inhibition (elevated expression of E-cadherin and cytokeratin 19, and reduced expression of N-cadherin, vimentin, ZEB1 and ZEB2). Moreover, Se-PFPs inhibited xenografted tumor growth through inhibiting cell proliferation and inducing cell apoptosis. More importantly, Se-PFPs significantly reduced cytoplasmic β-catenin particularly nuclear β-catenin expression but increased β-catenin phosphorylation in a GSK-3β-dependent mechanism. Furthermore, β-catenin knockdown exerted similar effects on cell proliferation and invasion as seen in Se-PFPs-treated cells, while β-catenin overexpression neutralized the inhibitory effects of Se-PFPs on cell proliferation and invasion. Take together,Se-PFPs exert antitumor activity through inhibiting cell proliferation, migration, invasion and EMT, and inducing cell apoptosis. These effects are achieved by the inhibition of β-catenin signaling. Thus Se-PFPs can be used as potential therapeutic agents in the prevention and treatment of ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionFemaleHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessOvarian NeoplasmsPlant ExtractsAntineoplastic Agentsbeta CateninCTNNB1 protein, humanPlant ExtractsPolysaccharidesSelenium Compoundsantitumor activityGSK-3βovarian cancerselenium-enriched polysaccharidesβ-catenin

Identifiers

PMID27058760
PMCPMC5053732
OpenAlexW2333884632

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.