Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27058666›Full record

ArticleCell2016

RNA Polymerase II Regulates Topoisomerase 1 Activity to Favor Efficient Transcription.

Laura Baranello, Damian Wojtowicz, Kairong Cui, Ballachanda N Devaiah, Hye-Jung Chung, Ka Yim Chan-Salis, Rajarshi Guha, Kelli Wilson, Xiaohu Zhang, Hongliang Zhang and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 186 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
186citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

186 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Topology Resetting During Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Epithelial sensing of vitamin A shapes intestinal antimicrobial defense.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. DNA topological regulation in RNA polymerase II transcription.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. The Roles of Topoisomerases in Transcriptional Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  18. Dynamic Supercoiling Sponsors Transcription Amplification by MYC.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  19. Visualizing DNA repair factor recruitment at sites of transcription in single cells.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

126 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Laura BaranelloLaboratory of Pathology, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Damian WojtowiczComputational Biology Branch, NCBI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Kairong CuiSystems Biology Center, NHLBI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Ballachanda N DevaiahExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Hye-Jung ChungLaboratory of Pathology, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Ka Yim Chan-SalisDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Rajarshi GuhaDivision of Preclinical Innovation, NCATS/NIH, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Kelli WilsonDivision of Preclinical Innovation, NCATS/NIH, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Xiaohu ZhangDivision of Preclinical Innovation, NCATS/NIH, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Hongliang ZhangDevelopment Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Jason PiotrowskiLymphoid Malignancies Branch, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Craig J ThomasDivision of Preclinical Innovation, NCATS/NIH, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
Dinah S SingerExperimental Immunology Branch, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
B Franklin PughDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA.
Yves PommierDevelopment Therapeutics Branch and Laboratory of Molecular Pharmacology, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Teresa M PrzytyckaComputational Biology Branch, NCBI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Fedor KouzineLaboratory of Pathology, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Brian A LewisLymphoid Malignancies Branch, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Keji ZhaoSystems Biology Center, NHLBI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: zhaok@nhlbi.nih.gov.
David LevensLaboratory of Pathology, NCI/NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. Electronic address: levens@helix.nih.gov.

Funding

Combinatorial and graph theoretical approach to systems biology and mol. evo.ZIALM200887 · NLM · NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE · PI PRZYTYCKA, TERESA · 2009 to 2025
$24.4M
Genome-wide mapping of histone modificationsZIAHL005801 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI ZHAO, KEJI · 2009 to 2025
$24.0M
DNA Sequencing Core (DSC)ZICHL006058 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI ZHU, JUN · 2010 to 2016
$16.6M
The genome-wide function of supercoiling and alternative DNA conformationsZIABC011011 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LEVENS, DAVID L. · 2009 to 2025
$16.1M
Mechanisms of transcription factor integration at the c-myc promoterZIASC009144 · NCI · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI LEVENS, DAVID L. · 2009 to 2025
$9.5M
HTS enabled examination of drug combinationsZIATR000047 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI THOMAS, CRAIG · 2015 to 2025
$7.1M
REGULATION OF TBP DIMERSR01GM059055 · NIGMS · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI PUGH, B FRANKLIN · 2000 to 2020
$6.6M
Brd4 is an atypical kinase that regulates transcriptionZIABC011381 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI SINGER, DINAH S. · 2011 to 2025
$5.4M
Mechanisms of transcription factor integration at the c-myc promoterZ01SC009144 · SC · DIVISION OF CLINICAL SCIENCES - NCI · PI LEVENS, DAVID L. · 1996 to 2008
$3.1M
The genome-wide function of supercoiling and alternative DNA conformationsZ01BC011011 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI LEVENS, DAVID L. · 2008 to 2008
$1.0M
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 BC011011Intramural NIH HHS Z01 SC009144NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM059055
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report a mechanism through which the transcription machinery directly controls topoisomerase 1 (TOP1) activity to adjust DNA topology throughout the transcription cycle. By comparing TOP1 occupancy using chromatin immunoprecipitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) versus TOP1 activity using topoisomerase 1 sequencing (TOP1-seq), a method reported here to map catalytically engaged TOP1, TOP1 bound at promoters was discovered to become fully active only after pause-release. This transition coupled the phosphorylation of the carboxyl-terminal-domain (CTD) of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) with stimulation of TOP1 above its basal rate, enhancing its processivity. TOP1 stimulation is strongly dependent on the kinase activity of BRD4, a protein that phosphorylates Ser2-CTD and regulates RNAPII pause-release. Thus the coordinated action of BRD4 and TOP1 overcame the torsional stress opposing transcription as RNAPII commenced elongation but preserved negative supercoiling that assists promoter melting at start sites. This nexus between transcription and DNA topology promises to elicit new strategies to intercept pathological gene expression.

Indexed as

Transcription, GeneticDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansPromoter Regions, GeneticRNA Polymerase IITranscription Elongation, GeneticTranscription FactorsTranscription Initiation SiteDNADNA Topoisomerases, Type IRNA Polymerase IITOP1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27058666
PMCPMC4826470

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.