Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27057552›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2016

Diabetes Mellitus and Increased Tuberculosis Susceptibility: The Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids.

Ekta Lachmandas, Corina N A M van den Heuvel, Michelle S M A Damen, Maartje C P Cleophas, Mihai G Netea, Reinout van Crevel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 97 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The Interplay betweenClinics and practice · 2024
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  18. Non-tuberculousFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ekta LachmandasDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Internal Postal Code 463, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Corina N A M van den HeuvelDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Internal Postal Code 463, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Michelle S M A DamenDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Internal Postal Code 463, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Maartje C P CleophasDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Internal Postal Code 463, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Mihai G NeteaDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Internal Postal Code 463, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Reinout van CrevelDepartment of Internal Medicine and Radboudumc Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud University Medical Center, Internal Postal Code 463, P.O. Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLRadboud University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus confers a threefold increased risk for tuberculosis, but the underlying immunological mechanisms are still largely unknown. Possible mediators of this increased susceptibility are short-chain fatty acids, levels of which have been shown to be altered in individuals with diabetes. We examined the influence of physiological concentrations of butyrate on cytokine responses to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Butyrate decreased Mtb-induced proinflammatory cytokine responses, while it increased production of IL-10. This anti-inflammatory effect was independent of butyrate's well-characterised inhibition of HDAC activity and was not accompanied by changes in Toll-like receptor signalling pathways, the eicosanoid pathway, or cellular metabolism. In contrast blocking IL-10 activity reversed the effects of butyrate on Mtb-induced inflammation. Alteration of the gut microbiota, thereby increasing butyrate concentrations, can reduce insulin resistance and obesity, but further studies are needed to determine how this affects susceptibility to tuberculosis.

Indexed as

ButyratesCells, CulturedCytokinesDiabetes ComplicationsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInflammation MediatorsLeukocytes, MononuclearMycobacterium tuberculosisSignal TransductionTime FactorsTuberculosisButyratesCytokinesInflammation Mediators

Identifiers

PMID27057552
PMCPMC4709651
OpenAlexW2211012570

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.