Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27057457›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology2016

Phorbol ester-induced neutrophilic inflammatory responses selectively promote metastatic spread of melanoma in a TLR4-dependent manner.

Tobias Bald, Jennifer Landsberg, Philipp Jansen, Evelyn Gaffal, Thomas Tüting

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Neutrophils activated by membrane attack complexes increase the permeability of melanoma blood vessels.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tobias BaldLaboratory of Experimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn , Bonn, Germany.
Jennifer LandsbergLaboratory of Experimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn , Bonn, Germany.
Philipp JansenLaboratory of Experimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn , Bonn, Germany.
Evelyn GaffalLaboratory of Experimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn , Bonn, Germany.
Thomas TütingLaboratory of Experimental Dermatology, Department of Dermatology and Allergy, University of Bonn , Bonn, Germany.
University of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased neutrophil counts both in tumor tissue and peripheral blood correlate with poor clinical outcome in melanoma patients suggesting a pro-tumorigenic role of neutrophils for the pathogenesis of malignant melanoma. Recently, we discovered that neutrophilic skin inflammatory responses induced by UV exposure promote metastatic spread of primary cutaneous melanomas in genetically engineered Hgf-Cdk4(R24C) mice. We hypothesized that other pro-inflammatory stimuli that induce neutrophilic inflammatory responses also promote the development and progression of melanomas. In the current study, we therefore investigated how the most potent and frequently used tumor promoter 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) affects the development and progression of carcinogen-induced melanomas in Hgf-Cdk4(R24C) mice. Local and systemic neutrophilic inflammatory responses induced by TPA also selectively increase the metastatic spread of melanoma cells to draining lymph nodes and lungs. Using a highly metastatic Hgf-Cdk4(R24C) melanoma skin transplant we could show that TPA enhances systemic spread of melanoma cells which was depended on intact TLR4 signaling in recipient mice and on the presence of neutrophils. Altogether, our experimental results support an important mechanistic role of TLR4-driven neutrophilic inflammation for melanoma progression.

Indexed as

InflammationmelanomametastasisneutrophilsTLR4TPAtumor microenvironmentUV-irradiation

Identifiers

PMID27057457
PMCPMC4801457
OpenAlexW2263721564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.