ArticleOncoimmunology2016
TIE-2-expressing monocytes are lymphangiogenic and associate specifically with lymphatics of human breast cancer.
Article in Oncoimmunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
31 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.
- Trial
- Distinct Roles of Monocyte Subsets in Cancer.Cells · 2025Review
- Bone Marrow Myeloid-Lymphatic Progenitors Expand Tumor Lymphatic Vasculature Through Cell Fusion.Cancers · 2025Article
- Fruquintinib saddles tumor immune tolerance by curbing pro-tumoral immature myeloid cell populations.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Monocyte (THP-1) Response to Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized withNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Tumor microenvironment restricts IL-10 induced multipotent progenitors to myeloid-lymphatic phenotype.PloS one · 2024Article
- Tumor-associated macrophages in anti-PD-1/PD-L1 immunotherapy for hepatocellular carcinoma: recent research progress.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Interaction of tumor‑associated macrophages with stromal and immune components in solid tumors: Research progress (Review).International journal of oncology · 2023Review
- Specific changes in amino acid profiles in monocytes of patients with breast, lung, colorectal and ovarian cancers.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Review
- The roles of metabolic profiles and intracellular signaling pathways of tumor microenvironment cells in angiogenesis of solid tumors.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2022Review
- Lymphatic Endothelial Markers and Tumor Lymphangiogenesis Assessment in Human Breast Cancer.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Macrophage Polarization States in the Tumor Microenvironment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Cellular and molecular mediators of lymphangiogenesis in inflammatory bowel disease.Journal of translational medicine · 2021Review
- Prognostic Value of Tie2-Expressing Monocytes in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients.Cancers · 2021Article
- A bi-directional dialog between vascular cells and monocytes/macrophages regulates tumor progression.Cancer metastasis reviews · 2021Review
- Effect of Early-Stage Human Breast Carcinoma on Monocyte Programming.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Article
- Fibrocytes: A Critical Review and Practical Guide.Frontiers in immunology · 2021Review
- Tumor-Associated Macrophages: Protumoral Macrophages in Inflammatory Tumor Microenvironment.Advanced pharmaceutical bulletin · 2020Review
- Role of Angiopoietins in Development of Cancer and Neoplasia Associated with Viral Infection.Cells · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In experimental mouse models of cancer, increasingly compelling evidence point toward a contribution of tumor associated macrophages (TAM) to tumor lymphangiogenesis. Corresponding experimental observations in human cancer remain scarce although lymphatic metastasis is widely recognized as a predominant route for tumor spread. We previously showed that, in malignant tumors of untreated breast cancer (BC) patients, TIE-2-expressing monocytes (TEM) are highly proangiogenic immunosuppressive cells and that TIE-2 and VEGFR signaling pathways drive TEM immunosuppressive function. We report here that, in human BC, TEM express the canonical lymphatic markers LYVE-1, Podoplanin, VEGFR-3 and PROX-1. Critically, both TEM acquisition of lymphatic markers and insertion into lymphatic vessels were observed in tumors but not in adjacent non-neoplastic tissues, suggesting that the tumor microenvironment shapes both TEM phenotype and spatial distribution. We assessed the lymphangiogenic activity of TEM isolated from dissociated primary breast tumors
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.