Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27057361›Full record

ReviewNeural plasticity2016

The Chemorepulsive Protein Semaphorin 3A and Perineuronal Net-Mediated Plasticity.

F de Winter, J C F Kwok, J W Fawcett, T T Vo, D Carulli, J Verhaagen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neural plasticity, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Semaphorins and Their Role in Neuropathic Pain.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Net gain and loss: influence of natural rewards and drugs of abuse on perineuronal nets.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Extracellular Matrix in Neural Plasticity and Regeneration.Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

F de WinterNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Academy of Arts and Sciences, Meibergdreef 47, 1105 BA Amsterdam, Netherlands.
J C F KwokJohn van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 OPY, UK.
J W FawcettJohn van Geest Centre for Brain Repair, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 OPY, UK.
T T VoNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Academy of Arts and Sciences, Meibergdreef 47, 1105 BA Amsterdam, Netherlands.
D CarulliDepartment of Neuroscience, Neuroscience Institute of Turin (NIT) and Neuroscience Institute Cavalieri-Ottolenghi (NICO), University of Turin, Orbassano, 10043 Turin, Italy.
J VerhaagenNetherlands Institute for Neuroscience, Royal Academy of Arts and Sciences, Meibergdreef 47, 1105 BA Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience · NLUniversity of Cambridge · GBNeuroscience Institute · ITRoyal Academy of Art · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During postnatal development, closure of critical periods coincides with the appearance of extracellular matrix structures, called perineuronal nets (PNN), around various neuronal populations throughout the brain. The absence or presence of PNN strongly correlates with neuronal plasticity. It is not clear how PNN regulate plasticity. The repulsive axon guidance proteins Semaphorin (Sema) 3A and Sema3B are also prominently expressed in the postnatal and adult brain. In the neocortex, Sema3A accumulates in the PNN that form around parvalbumin positive inhibitory interneurons during the closure of critical periods. Sema3A interacts with high-affinity with chondroitin sulfate E, a component of PNN. The localization of Sema3A in PNN and its inhibitory effects on developing neurites are intriguing features and may clarify how PNN mediate structural neural plasticity. In the cerebellum, enhanced neuronal plasticity as a result of an enriched environment correlates with reduced Sema3A expression in PNN. Here, we first review the distribution of Sema3A and Sema3B expression in the rat brain and the biochemical interaction of Sema3A with PNN. Subsequently, we review what is known so far about functional correlates of changes in Sema3A expression in PNN. Finally, we propose a model of how Semaphorins in the PNN may influence local connectivity.

Indexed as

AnimalsExtracellular MatrixExtracellular Matrix ProteinsNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsRatsSemaphorin-3AExtracellular Matrix ProteinsSemaphorin-3A

Identifiers

PMID27057361
PMCPMC4738953
OpenAlexW2239707532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.