Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27057097›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2016

Circulating Memory T Follicular Helper Cells in Patients with Neuromyelitis Optica/Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders.

Xueli Fan, Yanfang Jiang, Jinming Han, Jingyao Liu, Yafen Wei, Xinmei Jiang, Tao Jin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Correlation of GABABrain and behavior · 2024
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Gut Microbiome in Neuromyelitis Optica.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. High frequencies of circulating Tfh-Th17 cells in myasthenia gravis patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xueli FanDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Yanfang JiangGenetic Diagnosis Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China; Key Laboratory for Zoonosis Research, Ministry of Education, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China; Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Important Animal Infectious Diseases and Zoonosis, Yangzhou 225000, China.
Jinming HanDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Jingyao LiuDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Yafen WeiDepartment of Neurology, The Hospital of Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150000, China.
Xinmei JiangDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.
Tao JinDepartment of Neurology and Neuroscience Center, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Jilin University, Changchun 130000, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7028-3419
Jilin University · CNHeilongjiang Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to examine the potential role of memory T follicular helper (Tfh) cells in patients with neuromyelitis optica/neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMO/NMOSD).

methodsThe percentages of different subsets of circulating memory Tfh cells in 25 NMO/NMOSD patients before and after treatment as well as in 17 healthy controls were examined by flow cytometry. The levels of IL-21 and AQP4 Ab in plasma and CSF were measured by ELISA.

resultsThe percentages and numbers of circulating memory Tfh cells, ICOS(+), CCR7(-), CCR7(-)ICOS(+), CCR7(+), CCR7(+)ICOS(+) memory Tfh cells, and the levels of IL-21 in plasma and CSF were significantly increased in NMO/NMOSD patients. The percentages of CCR7(-) and CCR7(-)ICOS(+) memory Tfh cells were positively correlated with ARR, plasma IL-21, and AQP4 Ab levels. The percentages of CCR7(+) and CCR7(+)ICOS(+) memory Tfh cells were positively correlated with CSF white blood cell counts, proteins, and IL-21 levels. Treatment with corticosteroids significantly reduced the numbers of CCR7(-)ICOS(+) and CCR7(+)ICOS(+) memory Tfh cells as well as plasma IL-21 levels in patients with partial remission.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that circulating memory Tfh cells may participate in the relapse and development of NMO/NMOSD and may serve as a new therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAquaporin 4FemaleHumansInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinInterleukin-21InterleukinsMaleMiddle AgedNeuromyelitis OpticaReceptors, CCR7T-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerYoung AdultAquaporin 4CCR7 protein, humanICOS protein, humanInducible T-Cell Co-Stimulator ProteinInterleukin-21InterleukinsReceptors, CCR7

Identifiers

PMID27057097
PMCPMC4804098
OpenAlexW2296250026

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.