Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27056842›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2016

Barley disease susceptibility factor RACB acts in epidermal cell polarity and positioning of the nucleus.

Björn Scheler, Vera Schnepf, Carolina Galgenmüller, Stefanie Ranf, Ralph Hückelhoven

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
13.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  12. A NaFrontiers in plant science · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Björn SchelerPhytopathology, Technische Universität München, D-85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Vera SchnepfPhytopathology, Technische Universität München, D-85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Carolina GalgenmüllerPhytopathology, Technische Universität München, D-85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Stefanie RanfPhytopathology, Technische Universität München, D-85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany.
Ralph HückelhovenPhytopathology, Technische Universität München, D-85354 Freising-Weihenstephan, Germany hueckelhoven@wzw.tum.de.
Technical University of Munich · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RHO GTPases are regulators of cell polarity and immunity in eukaryotes. In plants, RHO-like RAC/ROP GTPases are regulators of cell shaping, hormone responses, and responses to microbial pathogens. The barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) RAC/ROP protein RACB is required for full susceptibility to penetration by Blumeria graminis f.sp. hordei (Bgh), the barley powdery mildew fungus. Disease susceptibility factors often control host immune responses. Here we show that RACB does not interfere with early microbe-associated molecular pattern-triggered immune responses such as the oxidative burst or activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases. RACB also supports rather than restricts expression of defence-related genes in barley. Instead, silencing of RACB expression by RNAi leads to defects in cell polarity. In particular, initiation and maintenance of root hair growth and development of stomatal subsidiary cells by asymmetric cell division is affected by silencing expression of RACB. Nucleus migration is a common factor of developmental cell polarity and cell-autonomous interaction with Bgh RACB is required for positioning of the nucleus near the site of attack from Bgh We therefore suggest that Bgh profits from RACB's function in cell polarity rather than from immunity-regulating functions of RACB.

Indexed as

AscomycotaDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression Regulation, PlantHordeumPlant DiseasesPlant ImmunityPlant ProteinsPlant ProteinsBlumeria graminisdisease susceptibilityepidermisMAP kinasenucleusoxidative burstpolarityROP GTPase.

Identifiers

PMID27056842
PMCPMC4892720
OpenAlexW2339897661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.