ArticleKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2017
Assessing accuracy requirements in high tibial osteotomy: a theoretical, computer-based model using AP radiographs.
Article in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Developing Presurgical Conversion Formulas to Predict Miniaci Angle for Personalized Realignment Targets in Opening-Wedge High Tibial Osteotomies.Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · 2025Article
- 3D-printed patient-specific instrumentation and the freehand technique in high-tibial osteotomy: A prospective cohort-comparative study in an outpatient setting.Journal of experimental orthopaedics · 2025Article
- Does preoperative bone marrow edema affect clinical outcomes after medial open-wedge high tibial osteotomy?Knee surgery & related research · 2024Article
- Lateral tibial intercondylar eminence is a reliable reference for alignment correction in high tibial osteotomy.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2023Article
- Article
- Clinical Experience Using a 3D-Printed Patient-Specific Instrument for Medial Opening Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy.BioMed research international · 2018Article
- High Tibial Osteotomy for Medial Knee Osteoarthritis.Knee surgery & related research · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
purposeHigh tibial osteotomy (HTO) is a recognised treatment for medial compartment knee arthritis and in recent years has regained popularity. Preoperative planning of wedge opening is based on standing AP radiographs, aiming to deliver the WBL to a desired point. Clinical results can be unpredictable, and this may be due to an inability to deliver the preoperative plan. This study explores the theoretical wedge opening accuracy required to deliver preoperative plans, based on clinical AP radiographs.
methodsA theoretical 2-D model of osteotomy was developed to determine the degree of radiological wedge opening accuracy required to deliver the weight-bearing line to a preoperative target of 62-66 % of the width of the tibial plateau.
resultsThis model suggests that, to deliver the weight-bearing line to the preoperative target on plane radiographs, the theoretical medial wedge must be opened to an accuracy of ±0.9 mm.
conclusionAlthough this study only explores a model of wedge opening based on AP radiographs, with current surgical systems, it is unlikely that the surgeon can achieve this level of accuracy within a real-life surgical setting. Surgical accuracy in HTO is known to be important for both short- and long-term clinical outcomes. This study highlights the need for improved surgical accuracy aids and/or patient stratification to mitigate the effects of surgical errors. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.
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