Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27056651›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal2016

Comparison of Indian subcontinent and Middle East acute heart failure patients: Results from the Gulf Acute Heart Failure Registry.

Prashanth Panduranga, Ibrahim Al-Zakwani, Kadhim Sulaiman, Khalid Al-Habib, Alawi Alsheikh-Ali, Jassim Al-Suwaidi, Wael Al-Mahmeed, Hussam Al-Faleh, Abdelfatah Elasfar, Mustafa Ridha and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Mortality and Morbidity in HFOman medical journal · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 9 countries.

Prashanth PandurangaDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Hospital, Oman. Electronic address: prashanthp_69@yahoo.co.in.
Ibrahim Al-ZakwaniPharmacology & Clinical Pharmacy, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Oman.
Kadhim SulaimanDepartment of Cardiology, Royal Hospital, Oman.
Khalid Al-HabibCardiac Sciences, King Fahad Cardiac Center, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Alawi Alsheikh-AliInstitute of Cardiac Sciences, Sheikh Khalifa Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates; Institute for Clinical Research and Health Policy Studies, Tufts Medical Center and Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.
Jassim Al-SuwaidiAdult Cardiology, Hamad Medical Corporation and Qatar Cardiovascular Research Center, Doha, Qatar.
Wael Al-MahmeedHeart and Vascular Institute, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Hussam Al-FalehCardiac Sciences, King Fahad Cardiac Center, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdelfatah ElasfarAdult Cardiology, King Salman Heart Center, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Tanta University, Egypt.
Mustafa RidhaCardiology, Adan Hospital, Kuwait.
Bassam BulbanatCardiology, Sabah Al Ahmed Cardiac Center, Kuwait.
Mohammed Al-JarallahCardiology, Sabah Al Ahmed Cardiac Center, Kuwait.
Nidal AsaadAdult Cardiology, Hamad Medical Corporation and Qatar Cardiovascular Research Center, Doha, Qatar.
Nooshin BazarganiCardiology, Dubai Hospital, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Ahmed Al-MotarrebInternal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Sana'a University, Sana'a, Yemen.
Haitham AminMohammed Bin Khalifa Cardiac Centre, Bahrain.
Al-Sabah Hospital · KWHamad Medical Corporation · QAKing Saud University · SARoyal Hospital · OMAdan Hospital · KWDubai Hospital · AESana'a University · YEShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AESultan Qaboos University · OMTanta University · EGUniversity of Bahrain · BH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare Middle East Arabs and Indian subcontinent acute heart failure (AHF) patients.

methodsAHF patients admitted from February 14, 2012 to November 14, 2012 in 47 hospitals among 7 Middle East countries.

resultsThe Middle Eastern Arab group (4157) was older (60 vs. 54 years), with high prevalence of coronary artery disease (48% vs. 37%), valvular heart disease (14% vs. 7%), atrial fibrillation (12% vs. 7%), and khat chewing (21% vs. 1%). Indian subcontinent patients (382) were more likely to be smokers (36% vs. 21%), alcohol consumers (11% vs. 2%), diabetic (56% vs. 49%) with high prevalence of AHF with reduced ejection fraction (76% vs. 65%), and with acute coronary syndrome (46% vs. 26%). In-hospital mortality was 6.5% with no difference, but 3-month and 12-month mortalities were significantly high among Middle East Arabs, (13.7% vs. 7.6%) and (22.8% vs. 17.1%), respectively.

conclusionsAHF patients from this region are a decade younger than Western patients with high prevalence of ischemic heart disease, diabetes mellitus, and AHF with reduced ejection fraction. There is an urgent need to control risk factors among both groups, as well as the need for setting up heart failure clinics for better postdischarge management.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementRegistriesRisk AssessmentAcute DiseaseFemaleHeart FailureHospital MortalityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMiddle EastPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSurvival RateAcute heart failureHeart failureIndian subcontinentMiddle EastSouth Asians

Identifiers

PMID27056651
PMCPMC4824330
OpenAlexW2202037937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.