ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2016
Smoking, Screen-Based Sedentary Behavior, and Diet Associated with Habitual Sleep Duration and Chronotype: Data from the UK Biobank.
Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 69 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Examination of Sleep, Smoking Cessation, and Cardiovascular Health
Diet and Chronotype: a Randomized Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effects of a Chronotype-adapted Diet on Weight Loss in Overweight/Obese Subjects
Who cites it
69 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Circadian Variation in the Response to Vaccination: A Systematic Review and Evidence Appraisal.Journal of biological rhythms · 2024Pooled it
- Social and circadian rhythm dysregulation and suicide: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Association between Chronotype, Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Pooled it
- Chronotype Differences in Energy Intake, Cardiometabolic Risk Parameters, Cancer, and Depression: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Advances in nutrition (Bethesda, Md.) · 2022Pooled it
- The association between metabolic parameters and evening chronotype and social jetlag in non-shift workers: A meta-analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Trial
- Smoking cessation, metabolic risk behaviors, and stress management over time in a sample of young adult smokers.Translational behavioral medicine · 2021Trial
- Chronotype and response to training during the polar night: a pilot study.International journal of circumpolar health · 2017Trial
- Optimal sleep timing revealed: a new perspective on reducing all-cause mortality and cardiovascular disease-cause mortality in older adults.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2025Article
- Predictors of sleep modifiable factors and the correlation with non-suicidal self-injury: the important role of problematic mobile phone use and mental health.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- The Role of the Chronotype in Developing an Excessive Body Weight and Its Complications-A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2024Review
- Network analysis of smoking-related sleep characteristics in Chinese adults.Annals of medicine · 2024Article
- The Interactions between Smoking and Sleep.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Article
- The Role of Social Media Use and Associated Risk and Protective Behaviors on Depression in Youth Adults: A Longitudinal and Network Perspective.International journal of mental health and addiction · 2024Article
- Associations of body composition with physical activity, nutritional intake status, and chronotype among female university students in Japan.Journal of physiological anthropology · 2024Article
- The role of chronotype in physical behaviors in individuals with cardiovascular disease.Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung · 2024Article
- Time-restricted eating, the clock ticking behind the scenes.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Associations between digital media use and psychotic experiences in young adults of Quebec, Canada: a longitudinal study.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2024Article
- Article
9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSleep duration has been implicated in the etiology of obesity but less is known about the association between sleep and other behavioral risk factors for cardiovascular disease. PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to examine the associations among sleep duration, chronotype, and physical activity, screen-based sedentary behavior, tobacco use, and dietary intake.
methodsRegression models were used to examine sleep duration and chronotype as the predictors and cardiovascular risk factors as outcomes of interest in a cross-sectional sample of 439,933 adults enrolled in the UK Biobank project.
resultsShort sleepers were 45 % more likely to smoke tobacco than adequate sleepers (9.8 vs. 6.9 %, respectively). Late chronotypes were more than twice as likely to smoke tobacco than intermediate types (14.9 vs. 7.4 %, respectively). Long sleepers reported 0.61 more hours of television per day than adequate sleepers. Early chronotypes reported 0.20 fewer daily hours of computer use per day than intermediate chronotypes. Early chronotypes had 0.25 more servings of fruit and 0.13 more servings of vegetables per day than late chronotypes.
conclusionsShort and long sleep duration and late chronotype are associated with greater likelihood of cardiovascular risk behaviors. Further work is needed to determine whether these findings are maintained in the context of objective sleep and circadian estimates, and in more diverse samples. The extent to which promoting adequate sleep duration and earlier sleep timing improves heart health should also be examined prospectively.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.