Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27056044›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of case reports2016

Metformin-Induced Fixed-Drug Eruption Confirmed by Multiple Exposures.

Carolyn J Steber, Scott L Perkins, Kira B Harris

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of case reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. A Saudi Woman with Ceftriaxone Induced Fixed Drug Eruption.Case reports in dermatological medicine · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Metformin Suppresses Proliferation and Viability of Rat Pheochromocytoma Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carolyn J SteberLevine College of Health Sciences, Wingate University, Wingate, NC, USA.
Scott L PerkinsCollege of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Campbell University, Buies Creek, NC, USA.
Kira B HarrisLevine College of Health Sciences, Wingate University, Wingate, NC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA fixed-drug eruption (FDE) is a reaction characterized by cutaneous lesions that appear due to exposure to a particular drug. Barbiturates, carbamazepine, sulfamethoxazole, and tetracyclines have all been associated with causation of FDEs. Although these drugs are more commonly associated with FDEs, any introduction of a medication has the potential to result in a FDE. Metformin, a commonly used medication to improve glycemic control, has been reported to cause dermatologic reactions in some case reports, but only a single previously documented case report discusses the potential of metformin-associated FDE. CASE REPORT: We describe a 56-year-old woman who developed a FDE with multiple exposures to metformin. Upon each exposure, small, round, erythematic lesions developed on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet; these lesions resolved each time after discontinuation of metformin. According to the Naranjo scale, there is a definite association between metformin and FDE in this case (score of 8).

conclusionsThis report contributes to the limited documented literature on metformin-induced FDE. Clinicians should be made aware of possible FDEs associated with this commonly used medication.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Drug EruptionsFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMetforminMiddle AgedHypoglycemic AgentsMetformin

Identifiers

PMID27056044
PMCPMC4827516

What OpenQuestion holds

Texttitle and abstract
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.