Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27055865›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2016

Loss of wild-type Kras promotes activation of all Ras isoforms in oncogenic Kras-induced leukemogenesis.

G Kong, Y-I Chang, A Damnernsawad, X You, J Du, E A Ranheim, W Lee, M-J Ryu, Y Zhou, Y Xing and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Precision immune regulation in KRAS-mutated cancers: the final piece of the puzzle?Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
  4. Pharmaceutical science advances · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Oncogenic KRAS engages an RSK1/NF1 pathway to inhibit wild-type RAS signaling in pancreatic cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

G KongMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Y-I ChangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
A DamnernsawadMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
X YouMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
J DuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
E A RanheimDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI, USA.
W LeeMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
M-J RyuMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Y ZhouMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Y XingMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
Q ChangWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
C E BurdDepartment of Molecular Genetics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
J ZhangMcArdle Laboratory for Cancer Research, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USThe Ohio State University · USUniversity of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center · US

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
The role of TCOF1 in germline predisposition to and in leukemic transformation of chronic myelomonocytic leukemiaR01CA152108 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jing Zhang · 2011 to 2026
$5.4M
Structural and Biochemical Insights into PP2A Holoenzyme BiogenesisR01GM096060 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI XING, YONGNA · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Dose-dependent Activation of the MEK/ERK Pathway in HematopoiesisR01HL113066 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ZHANG, JING · 2013 to 2016
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA152108NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL113066NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM096060
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite the well-established role of oncogenic RAS in promoting tumor formation, whether and how wild-type (WT) Ras inhibits tumorigenesis under physiological conditions remains controversial. Here, we show that in a fraction of endogenous oncogenic Kras-induced hematopoietic malignancies, including acute T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (T-ALL) and myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN), WT Kras expression is lost through epigenetic or genetic mechanisms. Using conditional Kras(G12D/-) mice, we find that WT Kras deficiency promotes oncogenic Kras-induced MPN, but not T-ALL, in a cell-autonomous manner. Loss of WT Kras rescues oncogenic Kras-mediated hematopoietic stem cell depletion and further enhances granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor signaling in myeloid cells expressing oncogenic Kras. Quantitative signaling studies reveal that oncogenic Kras but not oncogenic Nras leads to cross-activation of WT Ras, whereas loss of WT Kras further promotes the activation of all Ras isoforms. Our results demonstrate the tumor suppressor function of WT Kras in oncogenic Kras-induced leukemogenesis and elucidate its underlying cellular and signaling mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisGenes, rasMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloproliferative DisordersPrecursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Signal TransductionTranscriptional ActivationHras protein, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID27055865
PMCPMC5316475
OpenAlexW2289179569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.