Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27055688›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2016

Long-term CPAP treatment improves asthma control in patients with asthma and obstructive sleep apnoea.

Paula Kauppi, Patrick Bachour, Paula Maasilta, Adel Bachour

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Asthma and Sleep-disordered Breathing Overlap in School-aged Children.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. The Role of Comorbidities in Difficult-to-Control Asthma in Adults and Children.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Article
  14. Brazilian Thoracic Association Consensus on Sleep-disordered Breathing.Jornal brasileiro de pneumologia : publicacao oficial da Sociedade Brasileira de Pneumologia e Tisilogia · 2022
    Article
  15. Asthma and Three Colinear Comorbidities: Obesity, OSA, and GERD.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2021
    Review
  16. Impact of comorbid conditions on asthmatic adults and children.NPJ primary care respiratory medicine · 2020
    Review
  17. Asthma and Obstructive Sleep Apnea Overlap: What Has the Evidence Taught Us?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Polysomnographic variables in Alternate overlap syndrome: data from sleep heart health study.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2019
    Article
  20. Obstructive sleep apnea and comorbidities: a dangerous liaison.Multidisciplinary respiratory medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paula KauppiInflammation Centre, Skin and Allergy Hospital, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Meilahdentie 2, P.O. Box 160, FI-00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland. paula.kauppi@hus.fi.
Patrick BachourHeart and Lung Centre, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Sleep Unit, P.O. Box 160, 00029, Helsinki, Finland.
Paula MaasiltaHeart and Lung Centre, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Sleep Unit, P.O. Box 160, 00029, Helsinki, Finland.
Adel BachourHeart and Lung Centre, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, Sleep Unit, P.O. Box 160, 00029, Helsinki, Finland.
Helsinki University Hospital · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBoth asthma and obstructive sleep apnoea cause sleep disturbance, daytime sleepiness and diminished quality of life. Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is efficient in reducing symptoms related to sleep apnoea. Here we report the impact of long-term use of CPAP on asthma symptoms.

methodsA survey questionnaire was distributed to all of our obstructive sleep apnoea patients with CPAP therapy in 2013. We used the Finnish version of the Asthma Control Test™ (ACT) and a visual analogue scale (0 = no symptoms, 100 = severe asthma symptoms). Asthma was defined as self-reported physician-diagnosed disease and a special reimbursement for asthma medication by the Social Insurance Institution.

resultsWe sent 2577 questionnaires and received 1586 answers (61 %). One hundred ninety-seven patients were asthmatics with a prevalence of asthma among CPAP users of 13 %. We studied 152 patients (58 females) whose CPAP therapy was initiated after starting asthma medication. Their mean (SD) age was 62 (10) years, duration of CPAP 5.7 (4.7) years and their CPAP daily use was 6.3 (2.4) h. Self-reported asthma severity decreased significantly from 48.3 (29.6) to 33.1 (27.4) (p < 0.001), and ACT score increased significantly from 15.35 (5.3) to 19.8 (4.6) (p < 0.001) without a significant change in the body mass index (BMI). The percentage of patients using rescue medication daily reduced from 36 to 8 % with CPAP (P < 0.001).

conclusionsWe noticed a significant decrease in asthma symptoms with long-term use of CPAP in patients with both asthma and obstructive sleep apnoea.

Indexed as

Continuous Positive Airway PressureLong-Term CareAgedAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaCombined Modality TherapyComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSleep Apnea, ObstructiveAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaCPAPObstructive sleep apnoea

Identifiers

PMID27055688
OpenAlexW2324465926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.