Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27055211›Full record

Trial reportCornea2016

Safety of Lifitegrast Ophthalmic Solution 5.0% in Patients With Dry Eye Disease: A 1-Year, Multicenter, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study.

Eric D Donnenfeld, Paul M Karpecki, Parag A Majmudar, Kelly K Nichols, Aparna Raychaudhuri, Monica Roy, Charles P Semba

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cornea, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 49 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01636206 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Masked and Placebo-Controlled Study Evaluating the Safety of a 5.0% Concentration of Lifitegrast Ophthalmic Solution Compared to Placebo in Subjects With Dry Eye (SONATA)

TypeinterventionalSponsorShireRan2012 to 2014Enrolled332ConditionsDry Eye DiseaseArmsLifitegrast, Placebo
NCT03451396 phase4completednot on this map

Effect of Lifitegrast on Dry Eye Disease Signs and Symptoms

TypeinterventionalSponsorLifelong Vision FoundationRan2016 to 2018Enrolled30ConditionsDry EyeArmsLifitegrast
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  16. NLRP3 Inflammasome as a Potential Therapeutic Target in Dry Eye Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eric D Donnenfeld*Ophthalmic Consultants of Long Island, Garden City, NY; †Koffler Vision Group, Lexington, KY; ‡Chicago Cornea Consultants, Ltd., Hoffman Estates, IL; §University of Alabama at Birmingham, School of Optometry, Birmingham, AL; and ¶Shire, Lexington, MA.
Paul M Karpecki
Parag A Majmudar
Kelly K Nichols
Aparna Raychaudhuri
Monica Roy
Charles P Semba

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the 1-year safety of lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5.0% in patients with dry eye disease compared with placebo.

methodsSONATA (Safety Of a 5.0% coNcentrATion of lifitegrAst ophthalmic solution) was a multicenter, randomized, prospective, double-masked, placebo-controlled phase 3 study (NCT01636206). Adults (≥18 years) with dry eye disease (Schirmer test score ≥1 and ≤10 mm; corneal staining score ≥2.0) were randomized 2:1 to lifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5.0% or placebo twice daily for 360 days. The primary objective was percentage and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs). Secondary objectives were ocular safety measures: corneal fluorescein staining, drop comfort, best-corrected visual acuity, slit-lamp biomicroscopy, and intraocular pressure over 7 visits. Exploratory objectives included concentration of lifitegrast in plasma.

resultsThe safety population comprised 331 participants (220 lifitegrast; 111 placebo). There were no serious ocular TEAEs. Overall, 53.6% of participants receiving lifitegrast experienced ≥1 ocular TEAE versus 34.2% in the placebo group; most TEAEs were mild to moderate in severity. Rates of discontinuation because of TEAEs were 12.3% (lifitegrast) versus 9.0% (placebo). The most common (>5%) TEAEs occurring in either treatment group were instillation site irritation (burning), instillation site reaction, visual acuity reduced, dry eye, and dysgeusia (change in taste). Ocular safety parameters for lifitegrast were similar to placebo. The mean plasma lifitegrast concentration at 360 days (n = 43) was below the limit of detection. There was no indication of systemic toxicity or localized infectious complications secondary to chronic immunosuppression.

conclusionsLifitegrast ophthalmic solution 5.0% seemed safe and well tolerated in this study, with no unexpected adverse events.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overDouble-Blind MethodDry Eye SyndromesFemaleFluorophotometryHumansIntraocular PressureLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1MaleMiddle AgedOphthalmic SolutionsPhenylalanineProspective StudiesSulfoneslifitegrastLymphocyte Function-Associated Antigen-1Ophthalmic SolutionsPhenylalanineSulfones

Identifiers

PMID27055211
PMCPMC4859202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.