Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27054321›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2016

Long-Term Green Tea Supplementation Does Not Change the Human Gut Microbiota.

Pilou L H R Janssens, John Penders, Rick Hursel, Andries E Budding, Paul H M Savelkoul, Margriet S Westerterp-Plantenga

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01556321 (Long-term Effects of Green Tea on Gut Flora, Fat Absorption, Body Composition and Resting Energy Expenditure), which is not on this map. Cited by 41 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01556321 nacompletednot on this map

Long-term Effects of Green Tea on Gut Flora, Fat Absorption, Body Composition and Resting Energy Expenditure

TypeinterventionalSponsorMaastricht University Medical CenterRan2012 to 2015Enrolled70ConditionsObesityArmsplacebo, green tea (757 mg/capsule [84.5 mg EGCG + 2.1 mg caffeine ]
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  18. Green Tea and Its Relation to Human Gut Microbiome.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pilou L H R JanssensDepartment of Human Biology, School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
John PendersDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Rick HurselDepartment of Human Biology, School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Andries E BuddingDepartment of Medical Microbiology & Infection Control, VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul H M SavelkoulDepartment of Medical Microbiology, School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Center+, Maastricht, the Netherlands.
Margriet S Westerterp-PlantengaDepartment of Human Biology, School for Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGreen tea catechins may play a role in body weight regulation through interactions with the gut microbiota.

aimWe examined whether green tea supplementation for 12 weeks induces changes in composition of the human gut microbiota.

methods58 Caucasian men and women were included in a randomized, placebo-controlled design. For 12 weeks, subjects consumed either green tea (>0.56 g/d epigallocatechin-gallate + 0.28 ∼ 0.45 g/d caffeine) or placebo capsules. Fecal samples were collected twice (baseline, vs. week 12) for analyses of total bacterial profiles by means of IS-profiling, a 16S-23S interspacer region-based profiling method.

resultsNo significant changes between baseline and week 12 in subjects receiving green tea or placebo capsules, and no significant interactions between treatment (green tea or placebo) and time (baseline and week 12) were observed for body composition. Analysis of the fecal samples in subjects receiving green tea and placebo showed similar bacterial diversity and community structures, indicating there were no significant changes in bacterial diversity between baseline and week 12 in subjects receiving green tea capsules or in subjects receiving placebo capsules. No significant interactions were observed between treatment (green tea or placebo) and time (baseline and week 12) for the gut microbial diversity. Although, there were no significant differences between normal weight and overweight subjects in response to green tea, we did observe a reduced bacterial alpha diversity in overweight as compared to normal weight subjects (p = 0.002).

conclusionGreen tea supplementation for 12 weeks did not have a significant effect on composition of the gut microbiota.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01556321.

Indexed as

AdultBody CompositionCaffeineCatechinDietary SupplementsDrug Administration ScheduleFecesFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiddle AgedTeaWhite PeopleYoung AdultCaffeineCatechinepigallocatechin gallateTea

Identifiers

PMID27054321
PMCPMC4824458

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.