Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27054147›Full record

ArticleJournal of endocrinology, diabetes & obesity

Safety and Efficacy of D-Tagatose in Glycemic Control in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes.

Mark Ensor, Amy B Banfield, Rebecca R Smith, Jarrod Williams, Robert A Lodder

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of endocrinology, diabetes & obesity. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Non-nutritive sweeteners for diabetes mellitus.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2020
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Quantification of Monosaccharides in Blood and Urine by HPAEC-PAD.Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Trends in lactose-derived bioactives: synthesis and purification.Systems microbiology and biomanufacturing · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark EnsorDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, USA.
Amy B BanfieldDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, USA.
Rebecca R SmithDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, USA.
Jarrod WilliamsDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, USA.
Robert A LodderDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Kentucky, USA.
University of Kentucky · US

Funding

Kentucky Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000117 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI KERN, PHILIP A · 2012 to 2015
$13.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000117
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The primary objectives of this study were to evaluate the treatment effect of D-tagatose on glycemic control, determined by a statistically significant decrease in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), and safety profile of D-tagatose compared to placebo. The secondary objectives were to evaluate the treatment effects on fasting blood glucose, insulin, lipid profiles, changes in BMI, and the proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c targets of <7%. Type 2 diabetic patients not taking any blood glucose lowering medications were administered either 15 g of D-tagatose dissolved in 125-250 ml of water three times a day or placebo with meals. Reduction in HbA1c was statistically significant compared to placebo at all post-baseline time points in the ITT population. Additionally, secondary endpoints were achieved in the ITT population with regard to LDL, total cholesterol, fasting blood glucose, and proportion of subjects achieving HbA1c targets of <7%. D-tagatose was unable to lower triglycerides or raise HDL compared to placebo. A subgroup LOCF analysis on the ITT US population showed a greater and statistically significant LS mean reduction in HbA1c in the D-tagatose group at all post-baseline visits. Based on these results it is concluded that in the ITT population D-tagatose is an effective single agent at treating many of the therapy targets of type 2 diabetes including lowering fasting blood glucose and HbA1c, and lowering of LDL and total cholesterol.

Indexed as

Blood glucoseCholesterolHbA1cHDLInsulinLDLTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID27054147
PMCPMC4820068
OpenAlexW2419178907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.